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      Propuesta de baremo (de escala) para analizar la calidad de los partes de lesiones en casos de violencia de género Translated title: A proposed scale to analyze the quality of injury reports in cases of gender violence

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          Abstract

          Objetivos: Elaborar un baremo para valorar la calidad de los partes de lesiones, establecer las diferencias existentes en la calidad de los partes de lesiones en función de la estructura asistencial que los emite, y proponer un modelo para ser utilizado por todos los centros sanitarios. Método: Se aplicó una escala a 700 partes de lesiones de víctimas de violencia de género durante los años 2008-2010 en Madrid capital. Resultados: El porcentaje de cumplimiento de los distintos criterios superaba el 80%, excepto el cuarto, el octavo y el décimo criterios. Conclusiones: Una de las conclusiones fundamentales a que se llega es que la procedencia de los partes de lesiones en materia de violencia de género determina la información que se refleja en ellas y su calidad, siendo los procedentes del SAMUR los de mejor calidad y los procedentes de los servicios de atención primaria los que presentan una calidad más baja.

          Translated abstract

          Objectives: To develop a scale to assess the quality of injury reports, to establish differences in the quality of these reports according to their source, and to propose a model to be used by all health centers. Methods: The scale was applied to 700 injury reports in cases of gender violence from 2008 to 2010 in the city of Madrid. Results: Compliance with the distinct criteria in the scale was more than 80%, except in the fourth, eighth and tenth criteria. Conclusions: One of the main conclusions of this study is that the information contained in injury reports in cases of gender violence and their quality are strongly influenced by their source. Quality was highest in reports from the Spanish ambulance and emergency service (SAMUR) but was lower in reports from primary care services.

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          Most cited references36

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          Ley Orgánica 1/2004, de 28 de diciembre, de medidas de protección integral contra la violencia de género

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            The impact of family and community violence on children's depression trajectories: examining the interactions of violence exposure, family social support, and gender.

            This longitudinal study used multilevel modeling to examine the relationships between witnessing intimate partner violence (IPV), community and school violence exposure (CSVE), family social support, gender, and depression over 2 years within a sample of 100 school-aged children. We found significant between-child differences in both the initial levels of depression and the trajectories of depression; depression over time was positively associated with change in witnessing IPV and CSVE and negatively associated with change in support. Two significant 3-way interactions were found: Gender and initial support, as well as gender and initial witnessing IPV, both significantly moderated the effect of change in witnessing IPV on the children's depression over time. 2010 APA, all rights reserved
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              Intimate partner violence and emergency department screening: computerized screening versus usual care.

              To compare a computer-based method of screening for intimate partner violence (intimate partner violence) with usual care in an emergency department (ED) setting. During 3 distinct but consecutive 2-week periods, women who presented to the ED were asked to complete a computer-based health survey with or without intimate partner violence screening questions in addition to receiving usual intimate partner violence care (ie, screened voluntarily by ED providers and documented in medical record). The screening, detection, referral and service rates were compared between women who completed the computer-based health survey with the intimate partner violence screening questions to usual care. Of the 411 women who completed the computer-based health survey with the intimate partner violence questions, 99.8% were screened for intimate partner violence compared to 33% of the 594 women who received usual care (67.1% difference; 95% CI 63.3%, 70.9%). The computer-based health survey detected 19% intimate partner violence positive whereas usual care detected 1% (17.8% difference; 95% CI 13.9%, 21.7%). Referral to social work was higher among those screened by the computer-based health survey (10%) versus usual care (<1%) (9.7% difference; 95% CI 6.7%, 12.7%). Only 20 subjects received intimate partner violence services, although it was slightly higher among those screened by the computer-based health survey (4%) compared to usual care (1%) (4.0% difference; 95% CI 2.0%, 6.1%). We found that a computer-based approach led to significantly higher intimate partner violence screening and detection rates compared to usual care. Receipt of intimate partner violence services was also higher than usual care but was not optimal. Computer technology makes routine screening easier and allows us to redirect our energies to addressing patients' intimate partner violence problems.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                gs
                Gaceta Sanitaria
                Gac Sanit
                Ediciones Doyma, S.L. (Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain )
                0213-9111
                June 2012
                : 26
                : 3
                : 256-260
                Affiliations
                [03] Madrid orgnameUniversidad Complutense de Madrid orgdiv1Facultad de Medicina orgdiv2Departamento de Toxicología y Legislación Sanitaria España
                [01] Coslada orgnameJuzgado de Instrucción de Coslada España
                [02] Madrid orgnameJuzgado de Violencia sobre la Mujer de Madrid
                Article
                S0213-91112012000300012 S0213-9111(12)02600300012
                10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.07.025
                9cd7de1f-8e74-4208-8b3f-faa839f1d30b

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 11 April 2011
                : 29 July 2011
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 28, Pages: 5
                Product

                SciELO Public Health

                Categories
                Originales

                Scale,Parte de lesiones,Violencia,Violence,Calidad,Género,Gender,Quality,Injury reports,Escala

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