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      Breast Cancer on Instagram: A Descriptive Study

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          Abstract

          Background:

          Breast cancer has an impact not only on those who are diagnosed, but also on their social network, creating an even greater need for the availability of reliable information and support.

          Methods:

          The purpose of this study was to document the content of posts on the highly popular social media platform, Instagram. Posts were garnered and analyzed from Instagram using the hashtag #breastcancer. Data were collected at three different points in time in 2018 and were then aggregated.

          Results:

          The most common attributes were highlighting an individual story ( n = 76), discussing support for those with breast cancer ( n = 75), discussing treatment ( n = 55), or promoting an alternative treatment or product ( n = 24). Posts that contained images of people were more likely highlight an individual story ( P = 0.001) and discuss treatment ( P = 0.046).

          Conclusions:

          Future research can focus on best practices for developing breast cancer-related information on social media.

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          Most cited references4

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          Letter from the Editor.

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            An assessment of fluoride related posts on Instagram

            Background: Social media is a driving force in the sharing of information. The purpose of this study is to describe fluoride related content on Instagram, a popular social media platform. Methods: Content categories were created and coded to better describe the nature of the posts.Data collection occurred in three sessions, two months apart. Only relevant posts that included images and had text written in the English language were included. Results: The most common topics were conspiracy theory, contained in 37.3% of posts, followed by dangers of fluoride to health (30.3%) and benefits of fluoride to teeth (28.7%). Of the posts reviewed, 96/300 (32.0%) contained pro-fluoride content while 139/300 (63.0%) posts featured anti-fluoride content. Content varied significantly between pro- and anti-fluoride posts. Conclusion: Our review of Instagram posts revealed that there were approximately 300 posts focused on fluoride related content. Of these posts, there was a higher number of anti-fluoride related content compared to pro-fluoride related content. With accessibility comes the potential for misinformation. Future efforts from medical providers need to focus on educating consumers about reliable sources for health information on the internet.
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              Readability of online breast cancer information.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Int J Prev Med
                Int J Prev Med
                IJPVM
                International Journal of Preventive Medicine
                Wolters Kluwer - Medknow (India )
                2008-7802
                2008-8213
                2019
                09 October 2019
                : 10
                : 166
                Affiliations
                [1] Department of Public Health, William Paterson University, University Hall, Wayne, NJ, USA
                [1 ] Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY, USA
                Author notes
                Address for correspondence: Prof. Corey H. Basch, Department of Public Health, William Paterson University, University Hall 366, Wayne, NJ – 07470, USA. E-mail: baschc@ 123456wpunj.edu
                Article
                IJPVM-10-166
                10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_36_19
                6826772
                9ddef8c0-443d-4562-affb-074f3d452e2f
                Copyright: © 2019 International Journal of Preventive Medicine

                This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

                History
                : 28 January 2019
                : 27 June 2019
                Categories
                Brief Communication

                Health & Social care
                breast cancer,instagram,social media
                Health & Social care
                breast cancer, instagram, social media

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