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      The Double-reverse Wedge Excision Technique: A Novel Approach to Reconstruction of Stahl’s Ear Deformity

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          Abstract

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          Summary:

          Stahl’s ear deformity presents with an abnormal third crus of the antihelix and varying degrees of severity. This paper aims to describe a novel technique for reconstruction of Stahl’s ear involving a double-reverse wedge excision of the third crus cartilage and skin, as well as use of Mustardé sutures to recreate the superior crus and Furnas sutures to complete the auricular setback. This novel technique for correction of Stahl’s ear deformity produces a more stable aesthetic result versus classic otoplasty with desired auricular setback, minimal reduction in the size of the ear, and limited scarring on the anterior auricular surface. Reconstruction of Stahl’s ear deformity can be accomplished using this double-reverse wedge excision technique of the third crus cartilage and skin with Mustardé and Furnas sutures to recreate the superior crus and complete auricular setback, effectively restoring anatomic harmony to the ear.

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          Most cited references8

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          Surgical and conservative repair of Stahl's ear.

          Surgical and non-surgical procedures for the correction of Stahl's ear anomaly, more commonly found in Oriental races, are presented. The final postoperative appearance is aesthetically pleasing, acceptable, and encouraging to the patient with this deformity.
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            Ear deformities, otoplasty, and ear reconstruction.

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              Aetiology, pathogenesis, and specific management of Stahl's ear: role of the transverse muscle insertion.

              Stahl's ear is an anomaly of the external ear that is characterised by a third crux in the antihelix. Its aetiology is unknown. We report 5 patients with Stahl's ear, and describe the anatomy, particularly the musculature. We identified the position of the transverse muscle of the ear as being abnormal, and this can take 2 forms: an abnormal insertion of the entire muscle, or an abnormal insertion of the superior head of the muscle.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
                Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
                GOX
                Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
                Wolters Kluwer Health
                2169-7574
                July 2019
                24 July 2019
                : 7
                : 7
                : e2313
                Affiliations
                [1]From the Long Island Plastic Surgical Group, Garden City, N.Y.
                Author notes
                Catherine J. Sinnott, MD, 999 Franklin Avenue, Garden City, NY 11530, E-mail: catherine.sinnott@ 123456gmail.com , Reprints: Catherine J. Sinnott, MD, 59 Diamond Street #3L, Brooklyn, NY 11222. E-mail: catherine.sinnott@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                00031
                10.1097/GOX.0000000000002313
                6952137
                9f2f0e86-a3b9-47f2-ad4b-f2e3e7d8b4db
                Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American Society of Plastic Surgeons.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.

                History
                : 12 April 2019
                : 30 April 2019
                Categories
                Ideas and Innovations
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