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      Numerical Study on Seasonal Transportation of the Suspended Sediments in the Modern Yellow River Mouth Effected by the Artificial Water and Sediment Regulation

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          Abstract

          Since 2002, an artificial water and sediment regulation (AWSR) has been carried out, which largely reduced water and sediment discharged from the Yellow River into the Bohai Sea. Although the sediment transport in the Yellow River Mouth (YRM) has been observed and modeled intensively since AWSR, but preferentially for the non-storm conditions. In this study, a three-dimensional current-wave-sediment coupled model, DHI-MIKE numerical model, was used to examine the seasonal suspended-sediment transport in the YRM after the AWSR. Results show that the seasonal distribution of suspended-sediments in the YRM is dominated by wind and wave rather than river input. The major transport pathway of suspended-sediments is from the western Laizhou Bay to the Bohai Strait during the winter monsoon, especially in storm events. In addition, about 66% of the river sediments deposit within 30 km of the YRM, which is smaller than previous estimations. It suggests that the YRM has been eroded in recent decades.

          Author and article information

          Journal
          JOUC
          Journal of Ocean University of China
          Science Press and Springer (China )
          1672-5182
          10 January 2019
          01 February 2019
          : 18
          : 1
          : 20-30
          Affiliations
          [1] 1 College of Oceanic and Atmospheric, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
          [2] 2 College of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
          [3] 3 Key Laboratory of Submarine Sciences & Prospecting Techniques, MOE, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
          [4] 4 Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, MOE, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
          [5] 5 Key Laboratory of Marine Hydrocarbon Resources and Environmental Geology, Ministry of Land and Resources, Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China
          [6] 6 National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, China
          Author notes
          *Corresponding author: QIAO Lulu
          Article
          s11802-019-3646-7
          10.1007/s11802-019-3646-7
          a1b4fa56-7ffd-41de-a62d-d9224102c79f
          Copyright © Ocean University of China, Science Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2019.

          The copyright to this article, including any graphic elements therein (e.g. illustrations, charts, moving images), is hereby assigned for good and valuable consideration to the editorial office of Journal of Ocean University of China, Science Press and Springer effective if and when the article is accepted for publication and to the extent assignable if assignability is restricted for by applicable law or regulations (e.g. for U.S. government or crown employees).

          History
          : 06 September 2017
          : 20 May 2018
          : 09 August 2018

          Earth & Environmental sciences,Geology & Mineralogy,Oceanography & Hydrology,Aquaculture & Fisheries,Ecology,Animal science & Zoology
          artificial water and sediment regulation,MIKE,seasonal variation,Yellow River Mouth,suspended-sediment transport

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