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      Exploring the Anticipated Career Aspirations of Youth in a Rural Secondary School: A Visual Participatory Approach

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          Abstract

          Within the South African context, a great deal has been written regarding the anticipated career aspirations of youth, with special reference to the non-marginalised. Consequently, there appears to be a paucity of information related to the aspirations of marginalised secondary school youths, especially rural youth. Furthermore, it seems that the majority of aspiration-related research has been quantitative. This qualitative and exploratory study, underpinned by a critical paradigm, is aimed at filling this gap using photovoice, participant-designed PowerPoint text, video presentation, as well as a focus group interview as data generation tools. The findings are presented in two themes, namely, "Hoped for Future That Transcends Current Lived Experiences of the Self, Family, School, and Community" and "Serving as Agents of Hope to Enable Social Change." This paper contributes to the existing body of knowledge regarding the aspirations of secondary school rural youths from a qualitative perspective and is an attempt to sensitise schools, the Department of Basic Education, and greater South African society to the importance of providing a platform for learners to share their aspirations.

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          Photovoice: Concept, Methodology, and Use for Participatory Needs Assessment

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            Whose culture has capital? A critical race theory discussion of community cultural wealth

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              The will and the ways: Development and validation of an individual-differences measure of hope.

              Defining hope as a cognitive set that is composed of a reciprocally derived sense of successful (a) agency (goal-directed determination) and (b) pathways (planning of ways to meet goals), an individual-differences measure is developed. Studies demonstrate acceptable internal consistency and test-retest reliability, and the factor structure identifies the agency and pathways components of the Hope Scale. Convergent and discriminant validity are documented, along with evidence suggesting that Hope Scale scores augmented the prediction of goal-related activities and coping strategies beyond other self-report measures. Construct validational support is provided in regard to predicted goal-setting behaviors; moreover, the hypothesized goal appraisal processes that accompany the various levels of hope are corroborated.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ersc
                Educational Research for Social Change
                Educ. res. soc. change
                Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Faculty of Education (Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa )
                2221-4070
                September 2020
                : 9
                : 2
                : 47-64
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameNelson Mandela University
                Article
                S2221-40702020000200005 S2221-4070(20)00900200005
                10.17159/2221-4070/2020/v9i2a4
                a2b33aac-5fe3-4efd-ba66-648f9c832d6b

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 22, Pages: 18
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                SciELO South Africa


                rural,youth,secondary school,hope,career,aspirations
                rural, youth, secondary school, hope, career, aspirations

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