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      Wheat microsomal cytochrome P450 monooxygenases: characterization and importance in the metabolic detoxification and selectivity of wheat herbicides.

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      Drug metabolism and drug interactions

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          Abstract

          This review describes the important role and significance of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases in the metabolism, detoxification and selectivity of a broad spectrum of herbicides used for weed control in wheat and other cereals. Recent research on the isolation, characterization and reconstitution of induced microsomal cytochrome P450 monooxygenases directly responsible for herbicide oxidation, selectivity and resistance in wheat is emphasized. Reported evidence for the selection of similar wheat-like cytochrome P450 monooxygenases in the evolution of metabolism-based herbicide resistance in grassy weed populations is also presented.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Drug Metabol Drug Interact
          Drug metabolism and drug interactions
          0792-5077
          0792-5077
          1995
          : 12
          : 3-4
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Biosciences Research Laboratory, State University Station, United States Department of Agriculture, Fargo, North Dakota 58105, USA.
          Article
          8820860
          a5cb131f-4156-48de-a1ce-d48338877a58
          History

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