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      Miscanthus interspecific hybrids exceed the biomass yield and quality of their parents in the saline–alkaline Yellow River delta

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          Most cited references62

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          Development of a Comprehensive System of Feed Analyses and its Application to Forages

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            Genomics of cellulosic biofuels.

            M Rubin (2008)
            The development of alternatives to fossil fuels as an energy source is an urgent global priority. Cellulosic biomass has the potential to contribute to meeting the demand for liquid fuel, but land-use requirements and process inefficiencies represent hurdles for large-scale deployment of biomass-to-biofuel technologies. Genomic information gathered from across the biosphere, including potential energy crops and microorganisms able to break down biomass, will be vital for improving the prospects of significant cellulosic biofuel production.
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              Effects of cellulose crystallinity, hemicellulose, and lignin on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis to monosaccharides.

              The effects of cellulose crystallinity, hemicellulose, and lignin on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis to monosaccharides were investigated. A air-dried biomass was ground by ball-milling, and the powder was separated into four fractions by passage through a series of sieves with mesh sizes 250-355 microm, 150-250 microm, 63-150 microm, and <63 microm. Each fraction was hydrolyzed with commercially available cellulase and beta-glucosidase. The yield of monosaccharides increased as the crystallinity of the substrate decreased. The addition of xylanase increased the yield of both pentoses and glucose. Delignification by the sodium chlorite method improved the initial rate of hydrolysis by cellulolytic enzymes significantly, resulting in a higher yield of monosaccharides as compared with that for untreated samples. When delignified M. sinensis was hydrolyzed with cellulase, beta-glucosidase, and xylanase, hemicellulose was hydrolyzed completely into monosaccharides, and the conversion rate of glucan to glucose was 90.6%.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Food and Energy Security
                Food and Energy Security
                Wiley
                2048-3694
                2048-3694
                February 2022
                November 27 2021
                February 2022
                : 11
                : 1
                Affiliations
                [1 ]College of Agronomy Hunan Agricultural University Changsha China
                [2 ]College of Bioscience and Biotechnology Hunan Agricultural University Changsha Hunan China
                [3 ]Binzhou Polytechnic College Binzhou Shandong China
                [4 ]Faculty of Science Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences University of Copenhagen Tåstrup Denmark
                [5 ]Hunan Engineering Laboratory of Miscanthus Ecological Application TechnologyHunan Agricultural University Changsha Hunan China
                Article
                10.1002/fes3.347
                a8f38626-5e18-4e82-8c70-686fdd8e306b
                © 2022

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1

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