Immediate dental implant placement with immediate loading following extraction of natural teeth

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Abstract

The loss of tooth in the esthetic area is often a traumatic experience for the patient. Patients may suffer real or perceived detrimental effects following the loss of one or more teeth. Dental implant offers the most cost-effective and long-term solution for replacement of missing teeth with high average life expectancy, providing the patient with the best sense of security and well-being. Recently, immediate implant placement after extraction of tooth with early loading has become more common. The advantages of this procedure include fewer surgical interventions, reduction in overall treatment time, reduced soft and hard tissue loss, and psychological satisfaction to the patient. This case report describes the procedure for immediate implant placement with immediate loading of implants by provisional restorations.

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Most cited references 12

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A review of the relationship between tooth loss, periodontal disease, and cancer.

Dominique S Michaud, Edward L. Giovannucci, Stephanie Meyer … (2008)

Recent studies have investigated the association between periodontal disease, tooth loss, and several systemic diseases including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and preterm birth. Periodontal disease, a chronic inflammatory condition, is highly prevalent in adult populations around the world, and may be preventable. Estimates of prevalence vary between races and geographic regions, with a marked increase in the occurrence of periodontal disease with advancing age. Worldwide estimates for the prevalence of severe periodontal disease generally range from 10 to 15%. The relationship between oral health and cancer has been examined for a number of specific cancer sites. Several studies have reported associations between periodontal disease or tooth loss and risk of oral, upper gastrointestinal, lung, and pancreatic cancer in different populations. In a number of studies, these associations persisted after adjustment for major risk factors, including cigarette smoking and socioeconomic status. This review provides a summary of these findings, discusses possible biological mechanisms involved, and raises methodological issues related to studying these relationships.

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Immediate and early implant loading protocols: a literature review of clinical studies.

Nikolai Attard, George Zarb (2005)

The purpose of this literature review is to present the outcomes of clinical studies on immediate and early loading protocols, identify shortcomings, and suggest a number of questions that still require exploration. English language clinical studies, limited to peer-reviewed journals between 1975 and 2004, were reviewed to identify treatment outcomes with these loading protocols. The data were tabulated from studies reporting on patients treated with fixed and overdenture prostheses. The former included partially edentulous patients treated with single or multi-unit prostheses. Within the limitations of this review, it can be concluded that these treatment protocols are predictable in the anterior mandible, irrespective of implant type, surface topography, and prosthesis design (success rates 90%-100%). Limited evidence for the edentulous maxilla (success rates 90%-100%) and the partially edentulous patient (success rates 93%-100%) are available, underscoring the need for further research. Studies suggest that to achieve predictable results in extraction sites, implant placement should be restricted to sites without a history of periodontal involvement (success rates 61%-100%). A number of questions require further exploration. There is a need to thoroughly investigate clinical outcomes to measure the economic benefit of these protocols and the impact of treatment on a patient's quality of life. Furthermore, more accurate long-term studies reporting on treatment protocols for separate clinical situations are required to allow meaningful comparisons.

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The relationship between satisfaction with mouth and number and position of teeth.

Jack A. Elias, A. Sheiham (1998)

A number of studies have suggested that many people are satisfied with less than 28 natural teeth. This review assesses the evidence. The main conclusion was that less than a complete dentition can satisfy oral functional needs. Missing posterior teeth were not very important from a subjective aspect. The demand for replacement of missing teeth is related to the position of missing teeth. Most studies agree that individuals were more concerned about missing anterior teeth and having anterior rather than posterior teeth replaced. Aesthetics is more important than function for a great majority of individuals. However, certain socio-demographic factors, such as age, can change the subjective need for replacement of missing teeth. Some studies have assessed the social and psychological impacts on oral health status. The position of missing teeth was assessed, in terms of groups of missing teeth, anterior or posterior, that would affect an individuals' subjective need for replacement by partial prosthesis. Large numbers of people that have free end removable partial dentures made do not wear them because subjective needs are lower than normatively determined needs for replacement of missing teeth. Some studies have proposed alternatives to the replacement of missing teeth, such as the shortened dental arch concept.

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Author and article information

Journal

Journal ID (nlm-ta): Natl J Maxillofac Surg

Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Natl J Maxillofac Surg

Journal ID (publisher-id): NJMS

Title: National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery

Publisher: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd (India )

ISSN (Print): 0975-5950

ISSN (Electronic): 2229-3418

Publication date (Print): Jul-Dec 2015

Volume: 6

Issue: 2

Pages: 252-255

Affiliations

[1]Department of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridges, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Author notes

Address for correspondence: Dr. Mayank Singh, Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, Lucknow - 226 003, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: dr_mayank1983@ 123456yahoo.co.in

Article

Publisher ID: NJMS-6-252

DOI: 10.4103/0975-5950.183864

PMC ID: 4922245

PubMed ID: 27390509

SO-VID: aad628eb-9d27-4968-af3c-ee366a5e2e95

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This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

Immediate dental implant placement with immediate loading following extraction of natural teeth

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Abstract

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Radiology and Natural Language Processing

Most cited references 12

A review of the relationship between tooth loss, periodontal disease, and cancer.

Immediate and early implant loading protocols: a literature review of clinical studies.

The relationship between satisfaction with mouth and number and position of teeth.

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