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      Intervenção comportamental para treinadores no uso do estabalecimento de metas no tênis Translated title: Behavioral intervention for coach in the use of goal setting in tennis

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          Abstract

          O trabalho avaliou os efeitos da capacitação de um treinador de tênis para o uso de estabelecimento de metas. A pesquisa consistiu em três fases. Na linha de base (Fase 1) filmaram-se 11 sessões de treino, sem interferência da pesquisadora. A intervenção (Fase 2) consistiu em 10 sessões nas quais se ensinou ao treinador como observar e registrar comportamentos-alvo, planejar critérios de proficiência para suas ocorrências e fornecer feedback propondo mudanças quando necessárias. A pós-intervenção (Fase 3) foi semelhante, em estrutura, à linha de base. Ao longo das fases, verbalizações e outros comportamentos do treinador (registrar, participar e variar exercícios) foram registrados e categorizados. Verificou-se um aumento na porcentagem de instruções, correções, elogios descritivos, registros dos desempenhos dos atletas e participação do treinador nos exercícios, bem como redução na porcentagem de críticas/sarcasmos, durante e após a intervenção. Os comportamentos do treinador generalizaram-se para outros contextos, e os atletas alcançaram suas metas. Os resultados instigam novas discussões.

          Translated abstract

          The study evaluated the effects of training a tennis coach in the use of goal setting and consisted of three phases. At baseline (Phase 1),11 training sessions without interference from the researcher were recorded. The intervention (Phase 2) consisted of 10 sessions in which the coach was taught how to observe and record the target behaviors, plan criteria for proficiency of the occurrences and provide feedback by proposing changes when necessary. The post-intervention (Phase 3) was similar in structure to the pretest. Throughout the phases, verbalizations and other behaviors of the coach (recording, participating and varying exercises) were recorded and categorized. An increase was noted in the percentage of instructions, corrections, descriptive compliments, records of athletes' performance and the coach's participation in the exercises, and a reduction in the percentage of critical/sarcastic attitudes throughout and after the intervention. The coach's behavior became generalized into other contexts and athletes reached their goals. Our results call for further discussion.

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          Most cited references46

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          Single-case research designs: Methods for clinical and applied settings

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            Enhancing the self-esteem of youth swimmers through coach training: Gender and age effects

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              Ciência e Comportamento Humano

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                epc
                Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
                Estud. psicol. (Campinas)
                PUC-Campinas (Campinas )
                0103-166X
                December 2012
                : 29
                : 4
                : 563-576
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual de Londrina Brazil
                Article
                S0103-166X2012000400011
                10.1590/S0103-166X2012000400011
                ac16fa92-6dfc-46f0-ae47-a90e023cdf9a

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                Behavior analysis,Coach training,Goal setting,Sport psychology,Análise do comportamento,Capacitação de treinadores,Estabelecimento de metas,Psicologia do esporte

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