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      Spinoza on freedom, individual rights and public power Translated title: Libertad, derechos individuales y poder público de acuerdo con Spinoza

      research-article
      Praxis Filosófica
      Universidad del Valle
      Democracia, derechos naturales, Hobbes, libertad, poder público, Democracy, Freedom, Hobbes, Natural Rights, Public Power

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          Abstract

          This paper aims at contributing to a better understanding of Spinoza's most conspicuous political doctrines: his rejection of classical contractualism, his doctrine of the equivalence of right and power, his description of the limits of government either as logical limitations or as restrictions, not of power, but of impotence, and his defence of democracy as the most natural and most rational form of the state. Also, two alleged paradoxes that permeate Spinoza's political thought are solved: the conflict between a naturalistic approach and a discourse whose purpose is to shed light on the grounds of political legitimacy, and the tension between the dynamics of freedom and the dynamics of power. Far from obsolete, Spinoza's political philosophy comes to light as able to meet the demands of the contemporary world

          Translated abstract

          El objetivo de este artículo es arrojar luz sobre las doctrinas políticas más significativas de Spinoza: su rechazo del contractualismo clásico, la tesis de la equivalencia de derecho y poder, la descripción de los límites del gobierno bien como limitaciones lógicas o como medios para garantizar la independencia y el poder del estado, y su refrendo de la democracia como la forma más natural y racional de constitución política. Además, se resuelven dos paradojas que, supuestamente, amenazan con desarticular su pensamiento político: el conflicto entre una perspectiva naturalista y un discurso que pretende alcanzar los fundamentos de la legitimidad política, y la tensión entre la dinámica de la libertad y la del poder. El resultado es una vindicación de la relevancia de la filosofía política de Spinoza para el mundo contemporáneo

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          Most cited references40

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          Spinoza

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            Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays

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              Rationalism in Politics and Other Essays

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                pafi
                Praxis Filosófica
                Prax. filos.
                Universidad del Valle (Cali, Valle del Cauca, Colombia )
                0120-4688
                2389-9387
                June 2015
                : 40
                : 11-34
                Affiliations
                [01] Salamanca orgnameUniversidad Pontificia de Salamanca España mgomezal@ 123456upsa.es
                Article
                S0120-46882015000100002 S0120-4688(15)00004000002
                af02a77b-2c95-4d38-a59c-0e56d0438c7d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 30 September 2014
                : 08 September 2014
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 24
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Articles

                Public Power,Natural Rights,Hobbes,Freedom,Democracy,poder público,libertad,derechos naturales,Democracia

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