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      The Role of Tubular Necrosis in the Pathophysiology of Acute Renal Failure

      research-article
      , ,
      Nephron
      S. Karger AG
      Acute tubular necrosis, Tubular dysfunction, Transport of PAH and TEA

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          Abstract

          Renal tubular function was evaluated in vitro by kidney slice uptakes of p-aminohippurate (PAH) and tetraethylammomum (TEA) at 24 and 48 h in water-drinking rats and at 24 h in chronic saline-loaded rats after induction of acute tubular necrosis (ATN) by HgCl<sub>2</sub> and glycerol injection. Significant correlations between decreased tubular uptake of PAH and TEA and elevated serum creatinine levels were noted in both models of ATN in water- and saline-drinking rats. However, with the same degree of impairment of PAH and TEA uptakes the creatinine was significantly lower in saline-loaded rats than in water-drinking rats in both forms of ATN. The correlation between impaired tubular function and elevated creatinine suggests that tubular damage and glomerular filtration reduction might be pathophysiologically related in ATN.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          NEF
          Nephron
          10.1159/issn.1660-8151
          Nephron
          S. Karger AG
          1660-8151
          2235-3186
          1976
          1976
          28 November 2008
          : 17
          : 3
          : 204-214
          Affiliations
          Nephrology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
          Article
          180724 Nephron 1976;17:204–214
          10.1159/000180724
          940626
          b24624ea-3a20-4768-bdea-970913782476
          © 1976 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 17 March 1975
          : 27 August 1975
          Page count
          Pages: 11
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Cardiovascular Medicine,Nephrology
          Acute tubular necrosis,Tubular dysfunction,Transport of PAH and TEA

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