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      Visiones y valoraciones subculturales de la locura en España (1981-2010) Translated title: Subcultural views and appraisals of madness in Spain (1981-2010)

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          Abstract

          Resumen: El concepto de “locura” -más amplio y menos definido que el de “psicosis”-continúa siendo de uso popular, pese a haberse abandonado en medicina por su carga peyorativa. Las manifestaciones culturales y artísticas pueden reflejar las representaciones sociales de la enfermedad mental, a la vez que difundir, amplificar, matizar y/o metabolizar los sentidos circulantes. Atendiendo al estigma y la discriminación como barreras para el acceso a los tratamientos psiquiátricos, el objetivo de este trabajo es la aproximación a las visiones y valoraciones subculturales de la “locura” Para ello, se presentan y discuten los resultados del análisis de contenido de 3.653 canciones punk españolas (1981-2010). Mediante este proceso se pretende delinear un retrato subcultural del “loco” y “la locura” Hipotetizamos que una parte de las visiones estigmatizantes presentes en la población general pueden hallarse contenidas en los discursos lítero-musicales del punk español, aunque con matices valorativos que pueden diferir respecto a la cultura mayoritaria.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract: Although the term ‘madness’ (a broader but less delimited concept than ‘psychosis’) has been abandoned in Medicine due to its pejorative connotation, it is still commonly used. The study of the social representations of mental disorders through the analysis of cultural material has previously been argued. In this way, as stigma and discrimination are barriers to psychiatric care, our aim is to identify the subcultural views about the theme of madness and value judgments associated. For this purpose, content analysis of 3,653 Spanish punk songs (1981-2010) was carried out. Through this process, we intended to delineate a subcultural portrait of the theme of madness. We hypothesized that some stigmatizing views of the general population might be present in the lyrical-musical discourses of Spanish punk, although their value dimension might differ from the dominant culture.

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          Most cited references22

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          Images of Mental Illness in the Media: Identifying Gaps in the Research

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            Booze, Drugs, and Pop Music: Trends in Substance Portrayals in the Billboard Top 100—1968–2008

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                neuropsiq
                Revista de la Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría
                Rev. Asoc. Esp. Neuropsiq.
                Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0211-5735
                2340-2733
                December 2019
                : 39
                : 136
                : 45-58
                Affiliations
                [3] orgname España
                [4] Murcia Murcia orgnameUniversidad de Murcia orgdiv1Facultad de Medicina orgdiv2Departamento de Ciencias Sociosanitarias Spain
                [2] Wellington orgnameUniversidad de Otago orgdiv1Suicide and Mental Health Research Group Nueva Zelanda
                [1] Murcia Murcia orgnameUniversidad de Murcia orgdiv1Escuela Internacional de Doctorado Spain
                Article
                S0211-57352019000200003 S0211-5735(19)03913600003
                10.4321/s0211-57352019000200003
                b534e5f0-fbaf-4c62-85dd-e15f3b000e53

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 03 September 2019
                : 05 April 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 40, Pages: 14
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Artículos

                representaciones sociales,qualitative research,medicina en las artes,social stigma,psychosis,estigma social,psicosis,análisis de contenido,content analysis,investigación cualitativa,medicine in the arts,social representations

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