Transforming Learning Anatomy: Basics of Ultrasound Lecture and Abdominal Ultrasound Anatomy Hands-on Session

Abstract

Introduction

As point-of-care ultrasound units become more compact and portable, clinicians in over 20 different medical and surgical specialties have begun using the technology in diverse clinical applications. However, a knowledge gap still exists between what medical students are learning in their undergraduate medical education curriculum and the clinical skills required for practice. Over the last 10 years, point-of-care ultrasound content has been slowly incorporated into undergraduate medical education, yet only a handful of medical schools have developed ultrasound curricula. This module was developed at our institution in response to survey feedback from medical students overwhelmingly requesting preclerkship ultrasound education. The target audience for this module is first-year medical students with no prior ultrasound exposure.

Methods

The module consists of a 1-hour introductory lecture and a 1-hour hands-on session during the abdominal anatomy course. Associated materials include the introductory lecture, presenter notes for the introductory lecture, instructor guidelines for the hands-on session, hands-on session setup instructions, a student handout for the hands-on session, and a module evaluation form.

Results

We have successfully implemented this module for the past 3-years and learner feedback has been overwhelmingly positive. Learner comments on a postmodule survey included, “Great job of explaining the science behind ultrasounds as well as how to interpret the images.”

Discussion

As a result of our first-year students’ evaluation responses, this module has been incorporated into our medical school's anatomy course.