Patience Atuhaire:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2662-0756
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review &
editing
Sherika Hanley: Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review &
editing
Nonhlanhla Yende-Zuma: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – original
draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Jim Aizire: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Lynda Stranix-Chibanda:
ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-1688
Role: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Bonus Makanani: Role: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Beteniko Milala: Role: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Haseena Cassim: Role: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Taha Taha: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole:
Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Mary Glenn Fowler: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole:
MethodologyRole: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Marcel Yotebieng: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS ONE
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Journal ID (pmc): plosone
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
24
October
2019
Publication date Collection: 2019
Volume: 14
Issue: 10
Electronic Location Identifier: e0219415
Affiliations
[1
]
Makerere University-Johns Hopkins University (MU-JHU) Kampala, Uganda
[2
]
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Umlazi Clinical
Research Site, Nelson R. Mandela School of Medicine, Durban, South Africa
[3
]
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban, South
Africa
[4
]
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Baltimore,
MD, United States of America
[5
]
University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences Department of Paediatrics and Child
Health, Harare, Zimbabwe
[6
]
Malawi College of Medicine-John's Hopkins Research Project, Blantyre, Malawi
[7
]
University of North Carolina (UNC) Project, Lilongwe, Malawi
[8
]
Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU), Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, University of
Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
[9
]
Johns Hopkins University, Departments of Pathology and Epidemiology, Baltimore, MD,
United States of America
Yeshiva University Albert Einstein College of Medicine, UNITED STATES
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-19-17608
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0219415
PMC ID: 6812809
PubMed ID: 31647806
SO-VID: b90ce5ec-9d6b-43dd-9889-710a989a2cc7
License:
This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced,
distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any
lawful purpose. The work is made available under the
Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.
The PROMOTE study is funded by the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
through DAIDS/NIAID/NIH grants to each of the following Clinical Trials Units (CTUs):
JHU-Uganda CTU Makerere University-Johns Hopkins University (MU-JHU) Research Collaboration,
grant # UM1 AI069530-11; The Johns Hopkins University-Blantyre Clinical Trials Unit,
grant # UM1AI069518-12; The University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and
Treatment Clinical Trials Unit, grant # 5UM1AI069423-12; University of Zimbabwe College
of Health Sciences Clinical Trials Research Centre, grant # 5UM1AI069436-12; PHRU
KARABELO Clinical Trials Unit for NIAID Networks Grant # 5UM1AI069453; Clinical Trials
Unit for AIDS/Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment - Grant Number: 5UM1AI069469-11;
and CAPRISA Clinical Trials Unit for AIDS/Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment, grant
# 5UM1AI069469. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Infectious Diseases
Subject:
Viral Diseases
Subject:
Viremia
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Medical Microbiology
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Immunodeficiency Viruses
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and life sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
RNA viruses
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Medical Microbiology
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Subject:
Pathogens
Subject:
Microbial Pathogens
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Viruses
Subject:
Viral Pathogens
Subject:
Retroviruses
Subject:
Lentivirus
Subject:
HIV
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Immunology
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
Preventive Medicine
Subject:
Vaccination and Immunization
Subject:
Antiviral Therapy
Subject:
Antiretroviral Therapy
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Microbiology
Subject:
Virology
Subject:
Viral Transmission and Infection
Subject:
Viral Load
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Pharmaceutics
Subject:
Dose Prediction Methods
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Malawi
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Uganda
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Zimbabwe