2
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Síndrome de la articulación temporomandibular en un área de salud Translated title: Temporomandibular joint syndrome in a health area

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          RESUMEN Introducción: La alteración de la articulación temporomandibular es un motivo de consulta cada vez más común. Para caracterizar este proceso, se estudiaron pacientes diagnosticados en cuatro consultas de odontología de atención primaria durante los años 2014 a 2106. Material y Métodos: estudio descriptivo transversal de todos los pacientes que acudieron a consulta, a los que se les diagnosticó esta patología. Resultados: Se estudiaron 228 pacientes, lo que supone un 2.9% de todas las consultas, habiéndose incrementado. Estos pacientes tenían una edad entre 13 y 88 años. El 75.8% de ellos presentaban dos o más factores de riesgo. Los factores de riesgo más frecuentes fueron la pérdida de dientes (56.8%), el estrés (46.9%) y las inferencias oclusales (43.8%). Sin embargo estos factores varían en función de la edad y del género; así la pérdida de dientes está presente en el 83.9% de las personas de 65 a 74 años, mientras que el estrés es más frecuente en el grupo de edad de 35 a 44 años. Por otro lado, las mujeres tienen más frecuentemente estrés y bruxismo que los hombres. Discusión: La prevalencia encontrada es algo inferior a la descrita en la literatura, sin embargo se encuentra una tendencia creciente. Los factores de riesgo de nuestros pacientes muestran diferencias en cuanto a la edad y al género

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT Introduction: The alteration of the temporomandibular joint is an increasingly common reason for consultation. To characterize this process, patients diagnosed in four primary care dentistry consultations during the years 2014 to 2106 were studied. Material and Methods: cross-sectional descriptive study of the patients who went to the clinic, who were diagnosed with this pathology. Results: 228 patients were studied, which means 2.9% of all consultations, having increased. These patients were between 13 and 88 years old. 75.8% of them had two or more risk factors. The most frequent risk factors were tooth loss (56.8%), stress (46.9%) and occlusal inferences (43.8%). However, these factors vary according to age and gender; Thus, tooth loss is present in 83.9% of people aged 65 to 74, while stress is more frequent in the age group of 35 to 44 years. On the other hand, women have more frequently stress and bruxism than men. Discussion: The prevalence found is somewhat lower than that described in the literature; however, there

          Related collections

          Most cited references19

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: not found

          Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of axis I epidemiologic findings.

          The aim of this study was to summarize and systematically review the literature on the prevalence of different research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (RDC/TMD) version 1.0 axis I diagnoses in patient and in the general populations. For each of the relevant papers, the following data/information were recorded for meta-analysis and discussion: sample size and demographic features (mean age, female-to-male ratio); prevalence of the assigned diagnoses; prevalence of the diagnoses assigned to the left and right joints, if available; prevalence of the diagnoses assigned to the 2 genders, if available; prevalence of the different combinations of multiple diagnoses, if available; and prevalence of TMD (only for community studies). Twenty-one (n = 21) papers were included in the review (15 dealing with TMD patient populations and 6 with community samples). The studies on TMD patients accounted for a total of 3,463 subjects (mean age 30.2-39.4 years, female-to-male ratio 3.3), with overall prevalences of 45.3% for group I muscle disorder diagnoses, 41.1% for group II disc displacements, and 30.1% for group III joint disorders. Studies on general populations accounted for a total of 2,491 subjects, with an overall 9.7% prevalence for group I, 11.4% for group IIa, and 2.6% for group IIIa diagnoses. Prevalence reports were highly variable across studies. Myofascial pain with or without mouth opening limitation was the commonest diagnosis in TMD patient populations, and disc displacement with reduction was the commonest diagnosis in community samples. Copyright © 2011 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Article: not found

            Classification and diagnostic criteria for headache disorders, cranial neuralgias and facial pain

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Gender differences in temporomandibular disorders in adult populational studies: A systematic review and meta-analysis

              The objective of this study was to systematically evaluate gender differences in the prevalence of TMD. A systematic review was performed in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and LILACS in duplicate by two independent reviewers. The inclusion criteria were cross-sectional studies that reported the prevalence of TMD for men and women and that used the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) Axis I group diagnostic criteria:(group I = muscle disorders; group II = disc displacements; group III = arthralgias/arthritis/arthrosis).To be eligible for inclusion, studies must include adult individuals (>18 years) from a non-clinical population (ie without pre-diagnosis of TMD); in other words, from population-based studies. There were no restrictions on the year and language of publication. The quality of the articles was assessed by an adapted version of the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale(NOS), and the publication bias was assessed by a funnel plot graph. Data were quantitatively analysed by meta-analysis using odds ratio (OR) as the measure effect. The electronic search retrieved a total of 6104 articles, of which 112 articles were selected for full-text reading according to the eligibility criteria. By means of manual search, one study was retrieved. Five articles were selected for meta-analysis with a combined sample of 2518 subjects. Women had higher prevalence of TMD in all RDC/TMD diagnostic groups. The meta-analysis yielded the following results: (a) OR = 2.24 for global TMD (groups I, II and III combined), (b) OR = 2.09 for group I, (c) OR = 1.6 for group II and (d) OR = 2.08 for group III. The importance of gender in the development of TMD has been demonstrated, with a two times greater risk of women to develop it as compared to men.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Journal
                odonto
                Avances en Odontoestomatología
                Av Odontoestomatol
                Ediciones Avances, S.L. (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0213-1285
                2340-3152
                August 2021
                : 37
                : 2
                : 94-100
                Affiliations
                [2] Palencia orgnameCentro de Salud La Puebla de Palencia orgdiv1Unidad de Salud Bucodental España
                [1] Palencia orgnameGerencia de Atención Primaria de Palencia España
                [3] Palencia orgnameCentro de Salud Pintor Oliva de Palencia (España) orgdiv1Unidad de Salud Bucodental España
                [4] Palencia orgnameUnidad de Salud Bucodental de la Zona Norte. Palencia (España) España
                [6] Palencia orgnameCentro de Salud de Jardinillos orgdiv1Unidad de Salud Bucodental España
                [5] Palencia orgnameCentro de Salud de Eras del Bosque orgdiv1Unidad de Salud Bucodental España
                Article
                S0213-12852021000200006 S0213-1285(21)03700200006
                b9dd73ab-a1d5-4ac6-93a5-6b7ade41baf6

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 10 February 2020
                : 10 December 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 21, Pages: 7
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Artículos

                prevalencia,Trastornos de la Articulación Temporomandibular,Risk factors,Prevalence,factores de riesgo,Temporomandibular joint disorders

                Comments

                Comment on this article