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      Yogic Sleep and Walking Protocol Induced Improvement in Sleep and Wellbeing in Post-menopausal Subject: A Longitudinal Case Study During COVID Lockdown

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      1 , , 2
      Sleep and Vigilance
      Springer Singapore
      Yoga-nidra, Post-menopausal, Wellbeing, Mood, Sleep

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          Abstract

          Purpose

          Post-menopausal life is fairly long period of life that is marked by poor health and sleep. Fatigue amidst extraordinary pandemic stress had taken a toll on the sleep quality and overall wellbeing. Yogic sleep can be instrumental in relaxing the brain and help in achieving self-control of mind and body in the post-menopausal life. This can be a non-pharmacological intervention to improve the wellbeing of women.

          Methods

          Effect of 24 weeks of yoga-nidra practice and exercise module was tested in a post-menopausal subject after taking baseline of 4 weeks on parameters like sleep latency, total sleep time, mood on waking and during day, BMI, and activity rhythm of body using 24 h actigraphy and sleep diary.

          Results

          After administering the dual protocol, there was remarkable elevation in mood both on waking up and entire day from 5th week onwards. Mood shifted toward a happier state. Latency to sleep decreased after 4 weeks, while total sleep time improved only after 16 weeks of dual management strategy. The BMI was also reduced to 28.4 from initial value of 30.3. Morning awakening patterns did not change, but it was not accompanied by pain or headache.

          Conclusion

          The results indicated the therapeutic potential of yoga-nidra and exercise package in this actigraphy-based longitudinal pilot study. Yoga-nidra can be easily practiced at home, and thus, it is a promising non-pharmacological strategy for aging population in improving their wellbeing.

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          Most cited references18

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          Symptoms of menopause — global prevalence, physiology and implications

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            Effects of the COVID-19 lockdown on human sleep and rest-activity rhythms

            Blume et al. studied the effects of the COVID-19 lockdown on the mismatch between social and biological sleep-wake timing as well as sleep. Increased flexibility of social schedules reduced the mismatch while sleep quality was reduced, possibly due to increased burden. These adverse effects may be alleviated by daylight exposure and physical exercising.
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              Sleep disorders in the elderly: a growing challenge

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                kkguliak@hotmail.com
                sapnaerat@sctimst.ac.in
                Journal
                Sleep Vigil
                Sleep Vigil
                Sleep and Vigilance
                Springer Singapore (Singapore )
                2510-2265
                12 November 2021
                : 1-5
                Affiliations
                [1 ]GRID grid.416257.3, ISNI 0000 0001 0682 4092, Division of Sleep Research, Department of Applied Biology, , Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, ; Trivandrum, Kerala 695012 India
                [2 ]GRID grid.416257.3, ISNI 0000 0001 0682 4092, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Centre for Sleep Disorders, , Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, ; Trivandrum, Kerala 695011 India
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2253-2644
                Article
                180
                10.1007/s41782-021-00180-2
                8588938
                34786533
                bb5918cd-fa13-49d3-97d8-2c4988372220
                © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021

                This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.

                History
                : 3 August 2021
                : 10 October 2021
                : 29 October 2021
                Categories
                Correspondence

                yoga-nidra,post-menopausal,wellbeing,mood,sleep
                yoga-nidra, post-menopausal, wellbeing, mood, sleep

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