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      IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÓMICOS DE LA VENTA AMBULANTE: UNA REVISIÓN DESDE INVESTIGACIONES EMPÍRICAS EN EL SUR GLOBAL Translated title: SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACTS OF STREET VENDING: A REVIEW BASED ON EMPIRICAL RESEARCH IN THE GLOBAL SOUTH Translated title: IMPACTOS SOCIOECONÔMICOS DA VENDA AMBULANTE: UMA REVISÃO BASEADA EM PESQUISAS EMPÍRICAS NO SUL GLOBAL

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN La presente revisión de literatura tiene por finalidad comprender el impacto social y económico de la venta ambulante desde la perspectiva de género; las características económico-financieras de los vendedores ambulantes; y las condiciones educativas y de formación de la población dedicada a esta actividad, a partir de investigaciones empíricas disponibles en Scopus. Metodológicamente se consideraron tres fases: Scoping review sobre venta ambulante, revisión sistemática a partir de la fase anterior y análisis a profundidad donde se identificaron los artículos con mayor relevancia en torno a las tres categorías de análisis seleccionadas. Los hallazgos evidencian el papel de la mujer en la venta ambulante y la existencia de factores que afectan su actividad tales como: movilidad social, discriminación, acoso y trabajo remunerado frente a trabajo reproductivo. Asimismo, se evidencian limitaciones para el desarrollo de la actividad ambulante como: acceso al sistema financiero, persecución y control por parte de las autoridades locales y restricciones en los ingresos periódicos, además de limitaciones en la formación y capacitación. CLASIFICACIÓN JEL E26, O17, O18, J16. CONTENIDO Introducción; 1. Antecedentes teóricos; 2. Metodología; 3. Hallazgos; 4. Discusión y conclusiones; Referencias bibliográficas.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT This literature review aims to understand the social and economic impact of street vending from a gender perspective, economic and financial characteristics of street vendors, and educational and training conditions of the population engaged in this activity, based on empirical research available on Scopus. Methodologically, three stages were followed: a scoping review on street vending, a systematic review based on the previous stage, and an in-depth analysis identifying the most relevant articles related to the three selected categories of analysis. Findings highlight the role of women in street vending and the existence of factors affecting their activity, such as social mobility, discrimination, harassment, and the balance between paid and unpaid work. Additionally, limitations in the development of street vending are evidenced, such as access to the financial system, harassment and enforcement by local authorities, and restrictions on periodical income, as well as limitations in education and training. JEL CLASSIFICATION: E26, O17, O18, J16. CONTENTS Introduction; 1. Theoretical Background; 2. Methodology; 3. Findings; 4. Discussion and Conclusions; Bibliographic References.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Esta revisão da literatura tem como objetivo entender o impacto social e econômico da venda ambulante sob a perspectiva de gênero, as características econômicas e financeiras dos vendedores ambulantes e as condições de educação e treinamento da população envolvida nessa atividade, com base em pesquisas empíricas disponíveis na Scopus. Metodologicamente, foram seguidas três etapas: uma revisão de escopo sobre a venda ambulante, uma revisão sistemática baseada na etapa anterior e uma análise aprofundada que identificou os artigos mais relevantes relacionados às três categorias de análise selecionadas. Os resultados destacam o papel das mulheres na venda ambulante e a existência de fatores que afetam sua atividade, como mobilidade social, discriminação, assédio e o equilíbrio entre trabalho remunerado e não remunerado. Além disso, são evidenciadas limitações no desenvolvimento da venda ambulante, como acesso ao sistema financeiro, assédio e fiscalização por parte das autoridades locais e restrições sobre a renda periódica, bem como limitações na educação e no treinamento. CLASSIFICAÇÃO JEL E26, O17, O18, J16. CONTEÚDO Introdução; 1. Fundamentos teóricos; 2. Metodologia; 3. Resultados; 4. Discussão e conclusões; Referências bibliográficas.

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          Street vendors and cities

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            Sexual abuse and risky sexual behaviors among young female hawkers in Burkina Faso: a mixed method study

            Background Young street hawkers in Burkina Faso are increasingly exposed to workplace hazards such as physical and sexual abuse, and also unsafe sexual practices. The objectives of this study were to identify the socio-demographic status and work characteristics of young female hawkers, describe their sexual behavior and their experience with regards to sex-related violence at the workplace. Methods The study used a mixed design combining qualitative and quantitative methods. It was carried out in two traffic stations in Burkina Faso namely Bittou customs station and Boromo bus station. Female hawkers aged 13 – 24 years were invited to participate in a questionnaire survey and local key informants were recruited to partake in an in-depth interview. The recruitment was based on their duties related to the hawkers. Results The study included 264 participants in the survey and 16 interviewees. The survey showed that three quarter of participants had primary education or lower. About half of them had been sexually harassed, with clients, public members and co-hawkers as the most common source of assault. Most (68.6%) hawkers were sexually active; among them 43.7% had received money or gifts for sex. Positive factors associated with commercial sex include working in Boromo and age above 17, while negative factors include being Muslim and having female genital mutilation. The interviews confirmed the relationship between hawking and the socio-economic situation of participant’s family, and pointed out societal factors that expose hawkers to risky sexual behaviors. Conclusion This study provides a better understanding of young female hawking activity in Boromo and Bittou. Implementing an empowerment program for female street vendors and their families, and an efficient surveillance system might help reduce these hazards. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12914-016-0109-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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              Racial Capitalism and the Crisis of Black Masculinity

                Author and article information

                Journal
                seec
                Semestre Económico
                Semest. Econ.
                Universidad de Medellín (Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia )
                0120-6346
                2248-4345
                June 2023
                : 26
                : 60
                : a4444
                Affiliations
                [1] Manizales Caldas orgnameUniversidad de Manizales Colombia jpelaez@ 123456umanizales.edu.co
                [2] Manizales orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia gcalderonh@ 123456umanizales.edu.co
                [3] Manizales orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia hserna@ 123456umanizales.edu.co
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0112-0656
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4249-0613
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-2843
                Article
                S0120-63462023000100006 S0120-6346(23)02606000006
                10.22395/seec.v26n60a4444
                bb77e7b8-6601-42fe-aca9-f29f235b8d3d

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 20 February 2023
                : 18 April 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 94, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículo de investigación

                gender,educação,renda,gênero,economia informal,Venda ambulante,education,income,informal economy,Street vending,educación,ingresos,género,economía informal,Venta ambulante

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