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      Distribution of HCG and Asialo-HCG in the Mouse: Quantitative and Radioautographic Studies

      research-article
      ,
      Hormone Research in Paediatrics
      S. Karger AG
      HCG, Desialylation, Liver, Kidney, Corpus luteum, Radioautography

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          Abstract

          The distribution of <sup>125</sup>I-labeled HCG and asialo-HCG after intravenous injection was studied quantitatively and by radioautography in the luteal, liver and kidney tissue of the mouse. It was found that the disappearance rate of HCG from the blood was markedly enhanced after desialylation. Simultaneously the uptake of radioactivity in the liver was increased and that in the luteal tissue was decreased. In radioautography <sup>125</sup>I-HCG was localized exclusively over the Kupffer cells, whereas <sup>125</sup>I-asialo-HCG showed labeling of the parenchymal cells. This difference in the cellular site for HCG and asialo-HCG indicates that two mechanisms are active in the liver for the glycoprotein inactivation. Minor differences in the molecular structure may influence the mechanism and site of the hormonal uptake. The kidneys were relatively less important in the uptake of HCG and asialo-HCG, but they appeared to be more involved in the disposal of LH and FSH from the blood.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1973
          1973
          21 November 2008
          : 4
          : 3
          : 177-189
          Affiliations
          Department of Anatomy, University of Turku, Turku
          Article
          178306 Horm Res 1973;4:177–189
          10.1159/000178306
          4127111
          c13f1e7c-b381-4a65-91f8-62678dad5f69
          © 1973 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Pages: 13
          Categories
          Paper

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Liver,HCG,Radioautography,Corpus luteum,Desialylation,Kidney

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