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      Una aproximación al Compromiso Emocional Docente y su relación con otras variables psicoeducativas Translated title: An approach to Teacher Emotional Engagement and its relationship with other psychoeducational variables

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          Abstract

          Resumen El Compromiso Emocional Docente es un constructo psicoeducativo, de reciente validación, que caracteriza la relación profesor-alumno en tres etapas educativas: infantil, primaria y secundaria. Se define empíricamente como un vínculo emocional que establece el/la docente con su alumnado, a partir de una serie de manifestaciones conductuales y verbales que implican afecto y preocupación hacia éste, distribuidas en cuatro dimensiones. Este constructo es conceptualizado como un “saber hacer” emocional del profesorado, a la hora de ejercer su función docente, por lo que estaría relacionado con el enfoque competencial de la inteligencia emocional. El objetivo de este estudio ha sido observar cuáles son las variables psicoeducativas que predicen las puntuaciones en Compromiso Emocional Docente y si existen diferencias en las dimensiones del constructo en función de ellas. Participaron 671 docentes de las tres etapas educativas. Los resultados revelaron que las variables que más explican la variabilidad de las puntuaciones en las dimensiones del constructo son el sexo, la formación en educación emocional y la etapa educativa. Estos hallazgos ofrecen una primera aproximación de la relación del constructo con las variables socioacadémicas incluidas en este estudio, lo que posibilita progresar en su comprensión, así como guiar la formación inicial y permanente del profesorado.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract The Teacher Emotional Engagement is a recently-validated psychoeducational construct that characterizes the teacher-student relationship in three educational stages: preschool, primary, and secondary. It is empirically defined as an emotional bond that the teacher establishes with their students, based on behavioral and verbal manifestations that imply affection and concern towards the students, distributed in four dimensions. The objective of this study was to observe which psy-choeducational variables predict the scores in Teacher Emotional Engagement and if there are differences in the construct's dimensions based on them. The participants were 671 teachers from the three educational stages. The results revealed that the variables gender, training in emotional education and educational stage most explain the scores' variability in the construct's dimensions. These findings offer an initial approximation to the relationship of the construct with the socio-academic variables included in this study, enabling our progress in understanding it as well as guiding both initial and continuing teacher training.

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          Most cited references39

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          The Prosocial Classroom: Teacher Social and Emotional Competence in Relation to Student and Classroom Outcomes

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            Teacher-Child Relationships from Kindergarten to Sixth Grade: Early childhood predictors of teacher-perceived conflict and closeness.

            This article examines general trends in teacher-reported conflict and closeness among 878 children from kindergarten through sixth grade, and examines early childhood characteristics that predict differences in initial levels and growth of conflict and closeness over time. Results indicated modest stability of teacher-perceived conflict and closeness through sixth grade, with relatively greater stability in perceptions of conflict. Levels of conflict at kindergarten were higher for children who were male, Black, had greater mean hours of childcare, had lower academic achievement scores, and had greater externalizing behavior. Children identified as Black and those with less sensitive mothers were at greater risk for increased conflict with teachers over time. Levels of teacher-reported closeness were lower when children were male, had lower quality home environments, and had lower academic achievement scores. The gap in closeness ratings between males and females increased in the middle-elementary school years. Additional analyses were conduced to explore differences in teacher-ratings of conflict between Black and White students.
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              The importance of teachers' emotions and instructional behavior for their students' emotions – An experience sampling analysis

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ep
                Escritos de Psicología (Internet)
                Escritos de Psicología
                Facultad de Psicología. Universidad de Málaga (Málaga, Málaga, Spain )
                1138-2635
                1989-3809
                December 2022
                : 15
                : 2
                : 171-181
                Affiliations
                [1] Canarias orgnameUniversidad de la Laguna Spain olkostiv@ 123456ull.edu.es
                [2] Canarias orgnameUniversidad de la Laguna Spain antrodri@ 123456ull.edu.es
                Article
                S1989-38092022000200008 S1989-3809(22)01500200008
                10.24310/espsiescpsi.v15i2.14775
                c1e483e2-d104-4112-b370-64332552af78

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 14 October 2022
                : 06 June 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 40, Pages: 11
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Monográfico: nuevas tendencias en inteligencia emocional

                compromiso emocional docente,school,teacher-student relationship,emotional intelligence,teacher emotional engagement,escuela,relación profesor-alumno,inteligencia emocional

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