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      Parental divorce, interparental conflict, and parent-child relationships in Spanish young adults Translated title: Divorcio parental, conflicto interparental y relaciones parento-filiales en adultos jóvenes españoles

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          Abstract

          Abstract The main aim of this study was to analyze the associations between parental divorce and interparental conflict with father-child and mother-child relationship quality, in a Spanish young adult sample. The moderating effect of adult child´s gender was also analyzed. Using a sample of 1,078 Spanish young adults, our results suggested that interparental conflict was more strongly associated with lower mother-child and father-child relationship quality, and that parental divorce was more strongly associated with father-child relationship quality than with mother-child relationship quality. In addition, adult child´s gender only moderated the effect of parental divorce on father-child relationship quality, such that women from divorced families score lower on father-child relationship quality than women from non-divorced families. Findings add to the existing literature and promote a better comprehension of the complex associations between parental divorce and conflict with parent-child relationship quality in an understudied cultural context.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen El principal objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las asociaciones entre el divorcio parental y el conflicto interparental con la calidad de las relaciones paterno-filiales y materno-filiales, en una muestra española de 1078 adultos jóvenes. También se analizó la función moderadora del género de estos adultos jóvenes. Nuestros resultados sugirieron que el conflicto interparental se asocia con relaciones paterno-filiales y materno-filiales de menor calidad, mientras que el divorcio parental se asocia de forma más negativa con la calidad de la relación con el padre que con la madre. Además, el género de los hijos adultos únicamente moderó la asociación entre el divorcio parental y la calidad de las relaciones paterno-filiales, de manera que las mujeres de familias divorciadas obtienen puntuaciones más bajas en la calidad de la relación paterno-filial que las mujeres de familias no divorciadas. Los resultados aportan mayor información a la literatura empírica existente y promueven una mejor comprensión de las asociaciones complejas existentes entre el divorcio y conflicto parental con la calidad de las relaciones parento-filiales, en un contexto cultural donde hay escasa investigación sobre el tema.

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          Most cited references47

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          Moderation in Management Research: What, Why, When, and How

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            The Consequences of Divorce for Adults and Children

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              Children of divorce in the 1990s: an update of the Amato and Keith (1991) meta-analysis.

              P. Amato (2001)
              The present study updates the P. R. Amato and B. Keith (1991) meta-analysis of children and divorce with a new analysis of 67 studies published in the 1990s. Compared with children with continuously married parents, children with divorced parents continued to score significantly lower on measures of academic achievement, conduct, psychological adjustment, self-concept, and social relations. After controlling for study characteristics, curvilinear trends with respect to decade of publication were present for academic achievement, psychological well-being, self-concept, and social relations. For these outcomes, the gap between children with divorced and married parents decreased during the 1980s and increased again during the 1990s.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ap
                Anales de Psicología
                Anal. Psicol.
                Universidad de Murcia (Murcia, Murcia, Spain )
                0212-9728
                1695-2294
                April 2021
                : 37
                : 1
                : 1-9
                Affiliations
                [1] País Vasco orgnameUniversidad del País Vasco orgdiv1College of Psychology orgdiv2Department of Developmental Psychology Spain
                Article
                S0212-97282021000100001 S0212-9728(21)03700100001
                10.6018/analesps.37.1.343041
                c2de6955-0174-4aff-bc1b-d8884c12eade

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 22 October 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 47, Pages: 9
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Clinical and Health Psychology

                Relaciones parento-filiales,Conflicto interparental,Divorcio parental,Young adulthood,Parent-child relationships,Interparental conflict,Parental divorce,Joven adultez

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