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      Teacher enthusiasm: a potential cure of academic cheating

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          Abstract

          In this research we claim that teachers’ enthusiasm matters regarding student engagement in terms of academic cheating. Previous studies found that perceived enthusiasm of teachers is positively related to the intrinsic motivation of the students. However, it was less investigated how perceived enthusiasm is related to cheating. In the first exploratory questionnaire study ( N = 244) we found that during the exams of those teachers who are perceived to be enthusiastic students tend to cheat less. In the second questionnaire study ( N = 266) we took academic motivations into consideration and we found that the more teachers seem enthusiastic the cheating rate will be lower among university students. Aggregated teacher enthusiasm was positively related to intrinsic motivation, negatively related to amotivation, and not related to extrinsic motivation. Aggregated teacher enthusiasm was directly and negatively linked to cheating and it explained more variance in cheating than academic motivations together. These results suggest that teachers’ perceived enthusiasm can be a yet unexplored interpersonal factor which could effectively prevent academic cheating.

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          Most cited references58

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          Development of reliable and valid short forms of the marlowe-crowne social desirability scale

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            The Academic Motivation Scale: A Measure of Intrinsic, Extrinsic, and Amotivation in Education

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              Classroom goal structure, student motivation, and academic achievement.

              Over the past 25 years, achievement goal theory has emerged as one of the most prominent theories of achievement motivation. This chapter uses an achievement goal framework to examine the influence of classroom and school environments on students' academic motivation and achievement. Considerable evidence suggests that elementary and secondary students show the most positive motivation and learning patterns when their school settings emphasize mastery, understanding, and improving skills and knowledge. Whereas school environments that are focused on demonstrating high ability and competing for grades can increase the academic performance of some students, research suggests that many young people experience diminished motivation under these conditions. The implications of achievement goal theory for examining the impact of school reform are discussed.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Psychol
                Front Psychol
                Front. Psychol.
                Frontiers in Psychology
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1664-1078
                31 March 2015
                2015
                : 6
                : 318
                Affiliations
                [1] 1Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University Budapest, Hungary
                [2] 2Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology, MTA Research Centre for Natural Sciences Budapest, Hungary
                [3] 3Institute of Applied Education and Psychology, College of Nyíregyháza Nyíregyháza, Hungary
                Author notes

                Edited by: Chris Howard, University of Derby, UK

                Reviewed by: Jesús de la Fuente, University of Almería, Spain; Carl Senior, Aston University, UK

                *Correspondence: Gábor Orosz, Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Izabella utca 46, Budapest H-1064, Hungary orosz.gabor@ 123456ttk.mta.hu
                Article
                10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00318
                4379758
                25873903
                c3b2cec3-855f-4922-900f-69352925cf70
                Copyright © 2015 Orosz, Tóth-Király, Bőthe, Kusztor, Üllei Kovács and Jánvári.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 01 December 2014
                : 05 March 2015
                Page count
                Figures: 1, Tables: 1, Equations: 0, References: 64, Pages: 12, Words: 0
                Categories
                Psychology
                Original Research

                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                teacher enthusiasm,academic motivations,academic cheating
                Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry
                teacher enthusiasm, academic motivations, academic cheating

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