41
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Consistency of circuit evaluation, extended resolution and total NP search problems

      Preprint

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          We consider sets \(\Gamma(n,s,k)\) of narrow clauses expressing that no definition of a size \(s\) circuit with \(n\) inputs is refutable in resolution R in \(k\) steps. We show that every CNF shortly refutable in Extended R, ER, can be easily reduced to an instance of \(\Gamma(0,s,k)\) (with \(s,k\) depending on the size of the ER-refutation) and, in particular, that \(\Gamma(0,s,k)\) when interpreted as a relativized NP search problem is complete among all such problems provably total in bounded arithmetic theory \(V^1_1\). We use the ideas of implicit proofs to define from \(\Gamma(0,s,k)\) a non-relativized NP search problem \(i\Gamma\) and we show that it is complete among all such problems provably total in bounded arithmetic theory \(V^1_2\). The reductions are definable in \(S^1_2\). We indicate how similar results can be proved for some other propositional proof systems and bounded arithmetic theories and how the construction can be used to define specific random unsatisfiable formulas, and we formulate two open problems about them.

          Related collections

          Author and article information

          Journal
          1509.03048

          Theoretical computer science,Logic & Foundation
          Theoretical computer science, Logic & Foundation

          Comments

          Comment on this article