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      Centros de Saúde: ciência e ideologia na reordenação da saúde pública no século XX Translated title: Health Centers: science and ideology in the re-organization of public health in the twentieth century

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          Abstract

          Os Centros de Saúde surgem nos EUA em torno de 1910, com caráter de assistência social adida a algum serviço médico. Sua separação inicial entre medicina preventiva e curativa foi superada pela medicina integral na década de 1940, quando o discurso dos Centros de Saúde se insere na educação médica. Nos anos 1960 a visão de combate à pobreza daria ensejo à medicina comunitária. No Brasil este ideário foi difundido desde a década de 1920 e fortalecido pela política varguista de construção nacional. Mas foi o Serviço Especial de Saúde Pública o maior responsável por lhe conferir forma prática e conceitual no país.

          Translated abstract

          Health Centers appeared in the United States around 1910. They provided social assistance in conjunction with some type of medical care. Their original separation between preventive and curative medicine was superseded by the concept of whole health in the 1940s, when Health Center discourse became part of medical education. In the 1960s, the notion of community medicine arose out of the war on poverty. These ideas spread through Brazil in the 1920s and were strengthened under the Vargas policy of national construction, but it was the Serviço Especial de Saúde Pública (Special Public Health Service) that was primarily responsible for lending them their practical and conceptual shape in this country.

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          Meaning and Understanding in the History of Ideas

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            A era do saneamento. As bases da política de saúde pública no Brasil

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              Microfísica do Poder

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                hcsm
                História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos
                Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos
                Casa de Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Rio de Janeiro )
                1678-4758
                December 2011
                : 18
                : 4
                : 1131-1149
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de São Carlos Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade de São Paulo Brazil
                Article
                S0104-59702011000400010
                10.1590/S0104-59702011000400010
                c918f6d5-83ed-4fca-862c-1e690b252fef

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0104-5970&lng=en
                Categories
                HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

                Philosophy of science
                history of public health,social medicine,health centers,primary health care,community medicine,Brazil,história da saúde pública,centros de saúde,atenção primária à saúde,medicina comunitária,Brasil

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