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      Peer Review of “Patterns of Physical Activity Among University Students and Their Perceptions About the Curricular Content Concerned With Health: Cross-sectional Study”

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      , PhD 1
      JMIRx Med
      JMIR Publications
      physical activity, university students, university, exercise, students, inactive, curricula, healthy lifestyle, higher education

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          Patterns of Physical Activity Among University Students and Their Perceptions About the Curricular Content Concerned With Health: Cross-sectional Study

          Background University students are at risk of losing their focus on maintaining healthy levels of physical activity because of their engagements with curricular and cocurricular activities. In India, the physical activity levels of the adult population have been reported to be declining in the recent years. However, studies focusing on university students pertaining to their physical activity are lacking in the Indian context. Moreover, a question that has not been properly addressed is the following: “do the curricula in higher education promote physical activity?” Objective Our paper aims at describing the physical activity levels of the students in a large public-funded central university located in northern India. The study also aims at capturing the student perceptions about the emphasis they receive on leading a physically active lifestyle during their routine curricular activities. Methods This is a cross-sectional descriptive study and uses International Physical Activity Questionnaire—Long Form to record physical activity among 4586 students. Stratified sampling method was used to enroll the students from each stream (faculty). Out of 30,667 students, about 15% were included from each faculty. The study was conducted between 2016 and 2019. To capture the student perceptions, we used a newly developed 5-item scale. Results From a total of 4586 participants in the study, 2828 (61.7%) were male and 1758 (38.3%) were female students. The mean age of our sample was 22.34 (SD 3.12) years. Our results indicate that about 14.5% (n=666) of all students in the study fall under the “Inactive” category. Furthermore, the perception about the curricular content pertaining to physical activity varied widely between the students of different streams. Conclusions Our sample reported a better physical activity pattern in comparison to the reported overall physical activity levels of the adult population of India. Our results also suggest that health-related topics are inadequately represented in many of the streams of higher education in the university.

            Author and article information

            Journal
            JMIRx Med
            JMIRx Med
            JMIRxMed
            JMIRx Med
            JMIR Publications (Toronto, Canada )
            2563-6316
            Apr-Jun 2022
            29 April 2022
            : 3
            : 2
            : e37322
            Affiliations
            [1 ] Imperial College London London United Kingdom
            Author information
            https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1481-8829
            Article
            v3i2e37322
            10.2196/37322
            10414327
            cb9ed16d-03c8-4c96-b123-449efb79a662
            ©David Salman. Originally published in JMIRx Med (https://med.jmirx.org), 29.04.2022.

            This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIRx Med, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://med.jmirx.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.

            History
            : 15 February 2022
            : 15 February 2022
            Categories
            Peer-Review Report
            Peer-Review Report

            physical activity,university students,university,exercise,students,inactive,curricula,healthy lifestyle,higher education

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