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      Legitimidade e governabilidade na regulação do sistema financeiro Translated title: Legitimacy and governability in financial regulation

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          Abstract

          A relação entre direito e economia pode resultar numa oposição entre governabilidade e legitimidade legal-racional, uma vez que se baseiam em diferentes racionalidades. A revisão judicial da regulação do sistema financeiro evidencia esse conflito, observado neste trabalho sob a perspectiva da jurisprudência constitucional do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF). O objetivo deste trabalho resume-se então em identificar o conflito entre governabilidade e a exigência de legitimidade legal das decisões analisadas pela corte no que concerne à regulação financeira. O estudo de casos evidencia que o STF tem rejeitado argumentos econômicos, entretanto, tem preservado a lógica da governabilidade com decisões contraditórias e incoerentes pautadas em argumentos formais. Dessa forma, possível identificar o papel institucional conferido pelo STF à Constituição Federal de 1988, considerando o contexto das crises econômicas vividas pelo Brasil a partir da metade da década de 1980 e sua nova conformação a partir da Emenda Constitucional n. 40.

          Translated abstract

          The relation between law and economics might result in an opposition between governability and legal-rational legitimacy, since they are based in different rationalities. Judicial review of financial regulation shows that coflict, which is here analysed from the viewpoint of the constitutional jurisprudence of the Brazilian Supreme Court (Supremo Tribunal Federal - STF). In brief, the purpose of this article is to identify the oppostion between governability and the need for legal-legitimacy in the cases analysed by the court concerning financial regulation. The case studies show that the judicial review by STF has rejected economic aspects of the case, however it has preserved governability rationality with incoherent and contradictory decisions based on formal arguments. Thereby, it is possible to identify the institutional role granted by stf to the Brazilian Constitution dated from 1988, considering the context of economic crisis experimented by Brazil in the 80's and the 40th amedment.

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          Most cited references16

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          Systemic risk: A survey

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            Direito e economia na democratização brasileira

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              A disciplina constitucional das crises econômico-financeiras

                Author and article information

                Journal
                rdgv
                Revista Direito GV
                Rev. direito GV
                Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Direito de São Paulo (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                2317-6172
                December 2008
                : 4
                : 2
                : 517-538
                Article
                S1808-24322008000200008 S1808-2432(08)00400208
                10.1590/S1808-24322008000200008
                cbdf35ee-1c62-4efd-bf21-b28946c79902

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 August 2008
                : 30 March 2008
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 11, Pages: 22
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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI: Texto completo somente em PDF (PT)
                Categories
                Artigos

                legitimidade,financial regulation,constitutional jurisprudence,financial crisis,governability,legitimacy,regulação financeira,jurisprudência constitucional,crise financeira,governabilidade

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