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      Too Many Materials and Too Many Applications: An Experimental Problem Waiting for a Computational Solution

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      , , , ,
      ACS Central Science
      American Chemical Society

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          Abstract

          Finding the best material for a specific application is the ultimate goal of materials discovery. However, there is also the reverse problem: when experimental groups discover a new material, they would like to know all the possible applications this material would be promising for. Computational modeling can aim to fulfill this expectation, thanks to the sustained growth of computing power and the collective engagement of the scientific community in developing more efficient and accurate workflows for predicting materials’ performances. We discuss the impact that reproducibility and automation of the modeling protocols have on the field of gas adsorption in nanoporous crystals. We envision a platform that combines these tools and enables effective matching between promising materials and industrial applications.

          Abstract

          We identify the opportunity for a computational platform for matching nanoporous materials and gas-related applications, motivating the development of automated and reproducible computational workflows.

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          The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship

          There is an urgent need to improve the infrastructure supporting the reuse of scholarly data. A diverse set of stakeholders—representing academia, industry, funding agencies, and scholarly publishers—have come together to design and jointly endorse a concise and measureable set of principles that we refer to as the FAIR Data Principles. The intent is that these may act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings. Distinct from peer initiatives that focus on the human scholar, the FAIR Principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to supporting its reuse by individuals. This Comment is the first formal publication of the FAIR Principles, and includes the rationale behind them, and some exemplar implementations in the community.
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            Metal-organic framework materials as chemical sensors.

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              First principles methods using CASTEP

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                ACS Cent Sci
                ACS Cent Sci
                oc
                acscii
                ACS Central Science
                American Chemical Society
                2374-7943
                2374-7951
                02 October 2020
                25 November 2020
                : 6
                : 11
                : 1890-1900
                Affiliations
                []Laboratory of Molecular Simulation (LSMO), Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) , Rue de l’Industrie 17, Sion, CH-1951 Valais, Switzerland
                []Theory and Simulation of Materials (THEOS), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques de l’Ingénieur, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne , CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
                Author notes
                Article
                10.1021/acscentsci.0c00988
                7706098
                33274268
                cd27151a-bab6-4bc4-985b-085faf9e29b2

                This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.

                History
                : 25 July 2020
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                oc0c00988
                oc0c00988

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