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      New steroidal alkaloid and furostanol glycosides isolated from Solanum lyratum with cytotoxicity

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          Abstract

          Two previously undescribed steroidal compounds, 16, 23-epoxy-22, 26-epimino-cholest-22( N), 23, 25(26)-trien-3 β-ol-3- O- β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)- β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)- β-D-galactopyranoside ( 1) and 26- O- β-D-glucopyranosyl-(25 R)-5 α-furost-20(22)-en-3 β, 26-diol ( 2), together with 7 known ones including 26- O- β-D-glucopyranosyl-(25 R)-5, 20(22)-dien-furost-3 β, 26-diol ( 3), (25 R)-5-en-spirost-3 β-ol- O- β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-[ α-L-rhmanopyranosyl-(1→2)]- β-D-galactopyranoside ( 4), funkioside D ( 5), aspidistrin ( 6), tigogenin-3- O- β-D-lucotrioside ( 7), desglucolanatigonin II ( 8), and degalactotigonin ( 9), were isolated from Solanum lyratum Thunb. Their cytotoxic activities were tested in two cancer cell lines by MTT method. One of the steroidal glycosides ( 6) showed significant cytotoxic activity against gastric cancer SGC7901 and liver cancer BEL-7402 cells.

          Author and article information

          Journal
          CJNM
          Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines
          Elsevier
          1875-5364
          20 July 2018
          : 16
          : 7
          : 499-504
          Affiliations
          [1] 1School of Chinese Pharmacy, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
          [2] 2Key Laboratory of Effective Substances of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jilin Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Changchun 130012, China
          [3] 3School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun 130031, China
          Author notes
          *Corresponding authors: Xu Ya-Juan, Tel: 86-431-85910785, E-mails: xyj6492@ 123456126.com ; Xu Tun-Hai, Tel: 86-10-64286935, thxu@ 123456163.com

          These authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

          Article
          S1875-5364(18)30085-2
          10.1016/S1875-5364(18)30085-2
          30080648
          cda9145e-3fda-4248-944e-01cd76320f05
          Copyright © 2018 China Pharmaceutical University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
          History
          : 20 November 2017
          Funding
          Funded by: Science and Technology Department Plan of Jilin Province
          Award ID: 20160101341JC
          Award ID: 20160622010JC
          This work was supported by the Science and Technology Department Plan of Jilin Province (Nos. 20160101341JC and 20160622010JC).

          Medicine,Pharmaceutical chemistry,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine,Complementary & Alternative medicine
          Steroidal alkaloid,Furostanol glycoside, Solanum lyratum ,Cytotoxic activity

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