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      Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibition and the potential for renal protection in diabetic nephropathy.

      1 ,
      Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension

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          Abstract

          Renal hyperfiltration has been used as a surrogate marker for increased intraglomerular pressure in patients with diabetes mellitus. Previous human investigation examining the pathogenesis of hyperfiltration has focused on the role of neurohormones such as the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Unfortunately, RAAS blockade does not completely attenuate hyperfiltration or diabetic kidney injury. More recent work has therefore investigated the contribution of renal tubular factors, including the sodium-glucose cotransporter, to the hyperfiltration state, which is the topic of this review.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens.
          Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension
          1473-6543
          1062-4821
          Jan 2015
          : 24
          : 1
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
          Article
          00041552-201501000-00015
          10.1097/MNH.0000000000000084
          25470017
          cdcfc011-4910-41be-9b8c-832e34be7a8c
          History

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