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      Glassy Relaxation and Breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein Relation in the Two Dimensional Lattice Coulomb Gas of Fractional Charges

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          Abstract

          We present Monte Carlo simulation results on the equilibrium relaxation of the two dimensional lattice Coulomb gas with fractional charges, which exhibits a close analogy to the primary relaxation of fragile supercooled liquids. Single particle and collective relaxation dynamics show that the Stokes-Einstein relation is violated at low temperatures, which can be characterized by a fractional power law relation between the self-diffusion coefficient and the characteristic relaxation time. The microscopic spatially heterogeneous structure responsible for the violation is identified.

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          Supercooled Liquids and Glasses

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            Glassiness Vs. Order in Densely Frustrated Josephson Arrays

            We carry out extensive Monte Carlo simulations on the Coulomb gas dual to the uniformly frustrated two dimensional XY model, for a sequence of frustrations f converging to the irraltional (3-sqrt 5)/2. We find in these systems a sharp first order equilibrium phase transition to an ordered vortex structure at a T_c which varies only slightly with f. This ordered vortex structure remains in general phase incoherent until a lower pinning transition T_p(f) that varies with f. We argue that the glassy behaviors reported for this model in earlier simulations are dynamic effects.
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              Slow Dynamics in the Relaxation of an Irrationally Frustrated\(\mathit{XY}\)Model in Two Dimensions: Analogy to Supercooled Liquids

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                13 October 1998
                Article
                cond-mat/9810149
                d19498eb-afb9-4fe6-95b2-2e47c88fdcee
                History
                Custom metadata
                5 pages, 6 figures, submitted to the Europhys. Lett
                cond-mat.stat-mech

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