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      [Epidemiological study on symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and behavior disorders in public schools of Florianopolis/SC using the EDAH].

      Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (São Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
      Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, diagnosis, epidemiology, Brazil, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Disorders, Prevalence, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires, School Health Services

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          Abstract

          Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a pathology characterized by inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity. The purpose of this article is to conduct an epidemiological study on symptoms of ADHA and behavior disorders in public schools of Florianopolis/SC. The study involved 1,898 students (1,001 males and 897 females) enrolled in five public schools of Florianopolis, from the 1st up to the 4th grades, aged 6 to 12. The instrument used was the EDAH, filled out by teachers and parents, which classifies children with predominance of the following symptoms: hyperactivity, attention deficit, conduct disorder, hyperactivity with attention deficit and ADHD associated with conduct disorder (global). Of the 1,898 students, 95 (5%) showed symptoms of ADHA associated with behavioral disorders. Regarding gender, the prevalence was higher in boys, in a 3:1 ratio. Our data is in accordance with the literature. The distribution of the ADHD subtypes by gender is similar to the mentioned literature.

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