3
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Adding to the knowledge on Patient and Public Involvement: Reflections from an experience of co‐research with carers of people with dementia

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Background

          Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) in research ensures that publicly funded research reflects the priorities of the people who will be affected by its results. Co‐research, a branch of PPI, is equal partnership between academic researchers and members of the public, who steer and conduct research together.

          Objectives

          To propose a model for good practice in co‐researching with carers of people with dementia, by reporting and synthesizing the personal reflections of the academic and lay researchers around the methodological issues, benefits, and challenges of co‐research.

          Design

          An academic researcher and two lay researchers with lived experience of caring with someone with dementia collaborated in all stages of a qualitative research study, including development of the research protocol and topic guide, data collection, analysis and synthesis, and dissemination of findings. Throughout the study, the academic and lay researchers annotated reflections of their experience in personal diaries. Data from the diaries were synthesized and mapped out in a model for good practice in co‐research.

          Results

          Co‐research yielded benefits for all those involved and on research outputs. There were practicalities and challenges that required extra resources, in order to make the involvement of lay researchers meaningful and effective.

          Discussion

          The model for good practice illustrates overarching and stage‐specific guidelines, which can inform researchers and members of the public wishing to undertake good practice in co‐research.

          Related collections

          Most cited references26

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: found
          Is Open Access

          Family caregivers of people with dementia

          Family caregivers of people with dementia, often called the invisible second patients, are critical to the quality of life of the care recipients. The effects of being a family caregiver, though sometimes positive, are generally negative, with high rates of burden and psychological morbidity as well as social isolation, physical ill-health, and financial hardship. Caregivers vulnerable to adverse effects can be identified, as can factors which ameliorate or exacerbate burden and strain. Psychosocial interventions have been demonstrated to reduce caregiver burden and depression and delay nursing home admission. Comprehensive management of the patient with dementia includes building a partnership between health professionals and family caregivers, referral to Alzheimer's Associations, and psychosocial interventions where indicated.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Caregiver burden among dementia patient caregivers: a review of the literature.

            To identify current evidence of factors influencing dementia-related caregiver burden (CB), describe patient and caregiver characteristics associated with CB, and describe evidence-based interventions designed to lessen the burden of caregiving. Comprehensive literature review of Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, MEDLINE, and Psych Info was performed for the years 1996-2006 of peer-reviewed journals using keywords CB and dementia. Dementia caregiving has been associated with negative effects on caregiver health and early nursing home placement for dementia patients. Many factors influence the impact of the caregiving experience such as gender, relationship to the patient, culture, and personal characteristics. Although various interventions have been developed with the goal of alleviating CB, evidence suggests that individually developed multicomponent interventions including a diversity of services will decrease burden, improve quality of life, and enable caregivers to provide at-home care for longer periods prior to institutionalization. The ability to properly assess the dementia patient-caregiver dyad related to CB is critical to decreasing its negative physical and psychological health outcomes. Appropriately tailored interventions can improve the health and well-being of both caregiver and patient.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Alzheimer Europe's position on involving people with dementia in research through PPI (patient and public involvement).

              This paper reflects Alzheimer Europe's position on PPI (patient and public involvement) in the context of dementia research and highlights some of the challenges and potential risks and benefits associated with such meaningful involvement. The paper was drafted by Alzheimer Europe in collaboration with members of INTERDEM and the European Working Group of People with Dementia. It has been formally adopted by the Board of Alzheimer Europe and endorsed by the Board of INTERDEM and by the JPND working group 'Dementia Outcome Measures - Charting New Territory'. Alzheimer Europe is keen to promote the involvement of people with dementia in research, not only as participants but also in the context of PPI, by generating ideas for research, advising researchers, being involved in consultations and being directly involved in research activities. This position paper is in keeping with this objective. Topics covered include, amongst others, planning involvement, establishing roles and responsibilities, training and support, managing information and input from PPI, recognising the contribution of people with dementia involved in research in this way, promoting and protecting the rights and well-being of people with dementia, training and support, and promoting an inclusive approach and the necessary infrastructure for PPI in dementia research.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: Research fellowclaudio.dilorito1@nottingham.ac.uk
                Role: Patient and Public Involvement representative
                Role: Patient and Public Involvement representative
                Role: Research fellow
                Role: Professor
                Role: Senior Research fellow
                Role: Professor
                Journal
                Health Expect
                Health Expect
                10.1111/(ISSN)1369-7625
                HEX
                Health Expectations : An International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy
                John Wiley and Sons Inc. (Hoboken )
                1369-6513
                1369-7625
                17 March 2020
                June 2020
                : 23
                : 3 ( doiID: 10.1111/hex.v23.3 )
                : 691-706
                Affiliations
                [ 1 ] Division of Rehabilitation, Ageing and Wellbeing School of Medicine University of Nottingham Queen's Medical Centre Nottingham UK
                [ 2 ] Division of Psychiatry and Applied psychology School of Medicine University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
                [ 3 ] School of Health Sciences Queen's Medical Centre University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
                [ 4 ] WissenschaftlicheMitarbeiterin ZentrumfürMethodenwissenschaften und GesundheitsforschungAbteilungfürAllgemeinmedizin Präventive und Rehabilitative Medizin Philipps‐Universität Marburg Marburg Deutschland
                Author notes
                [*] [* ] Correspondence

                Claudio Di Lorito, Room B109, School of Medicine, Queen’s Medical centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK.

                Email: claudio.dilorito1@ 123456nottingham.ac.uk

                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-0117
                Article
                HEX13049
                10.1111/hex.13049
                7321727
                32181553
                d7a4c72c-9929-47a0-9ddb-23340d82ddc5
                © 2020 The Authors Health Expectations published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

                This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 11 October 2019
                : 06 February 2020
                : 28 February 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 3, Tables: 1, Pages: 16, Words: 11914
                Funding
                Funded by: Programme Grants for Applied Research , open-funder-registry 10.13039/501100007602;
                Award ID: RP‐PG‐0614‐20007
                Categories
                Original Research Paper
                Original Research Papers
                Custom metadata
                2.0
                June 2020
                Converter:WILEY_ML3GV2_TO_JATSPMC version:5.8.4 mode:remove_FC converted:28.06.2020

                Health & Social care
                carers,co‐research,dementia,patient and public involvement (ppi),qualitative research

                Comments

                Comment on this article