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      Multifrequency Excitation Method for Rapid and Accurate Dynamic Test of Micromachined Gyroscope Chips

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          Abstract

          A novel multifrequency excitation (MFE) method is proposed to realize rapid and accurate dynamic testing of micromachined gyroscope chips. Compared with the traditional sweep-frequency excitation (SFE) method, the computational time for testing one chip under four modes at a 1-Hz frequency resolution and 600-Hz bandwidth was dramatically reduced from 10 min to 6 s. A multifrequency signal with an equal amplitude and initial linear-phase-difference distribution was generated to ensure test repeatability and accuracy. The current test system based on LabVIEW using the SFE method was modified to use the MFE method without any hardware changes. The experimental results verified that the MFE method can be an ideal solution for large-scale dynamic testing of gyroscope chips and gyroscopes.

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          Most cited references26

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          The Development of Micromachined Gyroscope Structure and Circuitry Technology

          This review surveys micromachined gyroscope structure and circuitry technology. The principle of micromachined gyroscopes is first introduced. Then, different kinds of MEMS gyroscope structures, materials and fabrication technologies are illustrated. Micromachined gyroscopes are mainly categorized into micromachined vibrating gyroscopes (MVGs), piezoelectric vibrating gyroscopes (PVGs), surface acoustic wave (SAW) gyroscopes, bulk acoustic wave (BAW) gyroscopes, micromachined electrostatically suspended gyroscopes (MESGs), magnetically suspended gyroscopes (MSGs), micro fiber optic gyroscopes (MFOGs), micro fluid gyroscopes (MFGs), micro atom gyroscopes (MAGs), and special micromachined gyroscopes. Next, the control electronics of micromachined gyroscopes are analyzed. The control circuits are categorized into typical circuitry and special circuitry technologies. The typical circuitry technologies include typical analog circuitry and digital circuitry, while the special circuitry consists of sigma delta, mode matching, temperature/quadrature compensation and novel special technologies. Finally, the characteristics of various typical gyroscopes and their development tendency are discussed and investigated in detail.
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            Methods for the robust measurement of the resonant frequency and quality factor of significantly damped resonating devices

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              Constant-frequency oscillation control for vibratory micro-machined gyroscopes

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Sensors (Basel)
                Sensors (Basel)
                Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
                MDPI
                1424-8220
                October 2014
                17 October 2014
                : 14
                : 10
                : 19507-19516
                Affiliations
                State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Department of Precision Instrument, Beijing 100084, China; E-Mails: zhoub@ 123456mail.tsinghua.edu.cn (B.Z.); xc04@ 123456mails.tsinghua.edu.cn (C.X.); rongzh@ 123456mail.tsinghua.edu.cn (R.Z.)
                Author notes

                External Editor: Stefano Mariani

                [* ] Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: dengy2000@ 123456tsinghua.edu.cn ; Tel.: +86-10-6279-4758.
                Article
                sensors-14-19507
                10.3390/s141019507
                4239857
                25330052
                da4b8c11-977b-4f06-8b24-283abd450e43
                © 2014 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

                This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

                History
                : 18 August 2014
                : 25 September 2014
                : 14 October 2014
                Categories
                Article

                Biomedical engineering
                micromachined gyroscope chip,dynamic test,multifrequency excitation
                Biomedical engineering
                micromachined gyroscope chip, dynamic test, multifrequency excitation

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