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      Heritage and Patrimony of the Peasantry Framework and Rural Development Indicators in Rural Communities in Mexico

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          Abstract

          Abstract: The analytical framework “heritage and patrimony of the peasantry” and its recommended implementation theoretically provide an enhancement over previous methodologies to examine rural development. The current paper measures rural development indicators in six Mexican rural territories, and analyses their interaction in the heritages and patrimonies of the peasantry. The principal indicators that affect the patrimonies in these regions were recognised as Pluriactivity, Social Acknowledgment, Biodiversity and Recycling. Based on these outcomes, the indicators that belong to the Human Patrimony define it as the lowest of all the heritages of the Mexican peasantry. The analysis of the results remarks on the fact that the emphasis of public policies on productive concerns has left out complicated social problems such as the loss of identity, diversity and culture. These matters are becoming the strongest threat affecting the Mexican peasantry to improve their quality of life while respecting their human rights.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen: El marco analitico ‘Patrimonios del Campesinado’ y su implementación teóricamente proporciona un mejoramiento sobre previas metodologías que analizan el desarrollo rural. Este artículo presenta los resultados de la medición de los indicadores de desarrollo rural en seis regiones en México, además de analizar su interacción con los Patrimonios del Campesinado. Los principales indicadores que afectan los Patrimonios en éstas regiones fueron Pluriactividad, Reconocimiento Social, Biodiversidad, y Prácticas de Reciclaje. Basado en éstos resultados, los indicadores que pertenecen al Patrimonio Humano lo enmarcan como el más bajo de los Patrimonios del Campesinado Mexicano. El análisis de los resultados reconoce además el hecho de que las políticas públicas en este país tienen un fuerte sesgo en aspectos productivos, además de que han dejado de lado complejos problemas sociales como la pérdida de identidad, diversidad y cultura. Los anteriores aspectos se convierten en la principal amenaza para que el campesinado en México logre mejorar su calidad de vida y que se respeten sus derechos humanos.

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          Most cited references46

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          Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change

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            La Invención del Tercer Mundo. Construcción y Deconstrucción del Desarrollo

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              Rural development: putting the last first

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                resr
                Revista de Economia e Sociologia Rural
                Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural
                Sociedade Brasileira de Economia e Sociologia Rural (Brasília, DF, Brazil )
                0103-2003
                1806-9479
                June 2017
                : 55
                : 2
                : 199-226
                Affiliations
                [2] Berlin Berlin orgnameHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin Germany w.bokelmann@ 123456agrar.hu-berlin.de
                [3] Chapingo orgnameUniversidad Autónoma Chapingo Mexico cesarmr2001@ 123456yahoo.com.mx
                [1] Bogotá orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia fapachona@ 123456unal.edu.co
                Article
                S0103-20032017000200199
                10.1590/1234-56781806-94790550201
                daaf9d28-10d4-4d8e-8276-1c52c866d183

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 03 February 2016
                : 19 February 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 46, Pages: 28
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                problemas complejos,calidad de vida rural,Rural development,wicked problems,quality of rural life,Desarrollo rural

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