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      Emerging Technologies for Next-Generation Point-of-Care Testing.

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          Abstract

          Considerable advances in point-of-care testing (POCT) devices stem from innovations in cellphone (CP)-based technologies, paper-based assays (PBAs), lab-on-a-chip (LOC) platforms, novel assay formats, and strategies for long-term reagent storage. Various commercial CP platforms have emerged to provide cost-effective mobile health care and personalized medicine. Such assay formats, as well as low-cost PBAs and LOC-based assays, are paving the way to robust, automated, simplified, and cost-effective POCT. Strategies have also been devised to stabilize reagent storage and usage at ambient temperature. Nevertheless, successful commercialization and widespread implementation of such clinically viable technologies remain subject to several challenges and pending issues.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Trends Biotechnol.
          Trends in biotechnology
          1879-3096
          0167-7799
          Nov 2015
          : 33
          : 11
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany. Electronic address: sandeep.vashist@tum.de.
          [2 ] Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaninger Strasse 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany.
          [3 ] Micro/Nanophysics Research Laboratory, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia.
          [4 ] Electrical Engineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Bioengineering Department, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI), University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
          [5 ] Innovative Chromatography Group, Irish Separation Science Cluster (ISSC), Department of Chemistry and Analytical, Biological Chemistry Research Facility (ABCRF), University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. Electronic address: j.luong@ucc.ie.
          Article
          S0167-7799(15)00187-0
          10.1016/j.tibtech.2015.09.001
          26463722
          dc18d231-ce3f-4dda-a8f9-866602f1061d
          Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
          History

          assays,cellphone,lab on a chip,paper,point-of-care testing,reagent storage

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