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      A influência da Reforma Sanitária na construção das bioéticas brasileiras Translated title: The Brazilian Sanitary Reform's influence in the construction of a national bioethics

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          Abstract

          Este artigo de revisão reconstrói em linhas gerais o caminho percorrido pela bioética brasileira na formulação de linhas autóctones de estudo e pesquisa a partir da relação entre essas linhas e o processo histórico e social que consolidou a Reforma Sanitária no país. Foram selecionados os trabalhos e perspectivas teóricas que se propõem a atuar no mesmo âmbito, a dimensão social; que se referem a grupos ou segmentos particularmente vulneráveis; que questionam as relações de poder a partir da identificação das desigualdades sociais, bem como as voltadas para os mesmo parâmetros norteadores, os tratados de direitos humanos, ou ainda aquelas que incluem no rol de sua temática a discussão sobre a qualidade de vida. A apresentação destas distintas visões da bioética brasileira está circunscrita aos pontos tangenciais específicos acima relacionados e orientada cronologicamente a partir da criação do termo "bioética" nos meios acadêmicos estadunidenses.

          Translated abstract

          This revision article remakes in general guidelines the path to the Brazilian Bioethics in the planning of research and education autochthones lines from the relations between these lines and the social and historical process that consolidated the Brazilian Sanitary Reform. The works and theoretical perspectives selected have the proposal to act in the some scope, the social dimension; that relate to groups or particularly vulnerable segments that question the power relationship from the identification of the social inequalities as well as to the ones focused in the same orienting parameters, the Human Rights treaties; or the ones that included in its themathical rol the discussion about quality of life. The presentation of these distinct points of views of the Brazilian Bioethics are circumscribed at the tangential specifically relationed above and chronologically orientated from the creation of the "Bioethics" term in the North American academic environment.

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          Most cited references52

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          Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil

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            Pedagogia da autonomia

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              As regras do método sociológico

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                csc
                Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
                Ciênc. saúde coletiva
                ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (Rio de Janeiro )
                1413-8123
                2011
                : 16
                : suppl 1
                : 719-729
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Conselho Federal de Medicina Brazil
                [2 ] Cátedra UNESCO de Bioética
                Article
                S1413-81232011000700002
                dd69c652-e108-4736-a37b-704fe4e87162

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1413-8123&lng=en
                Categories
                Health Policy & Services

                Public health
                Bioethics,Society,Brazilian Sanitary Reform,Human rights,Inequalities,Bioética,Sociedade,Reforma Sanitária,Direitos humanos,Desigualdade

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