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      Cyber dating violence instrument for teens (CyDAV-T): dimensional structure and relative item discrimination Translated title: Escala de violencia online en parejas adolescentes (CyDAV-T): estructura dimensional y análisis de respuesta de los ítems

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          Abstract

          Abstract: Background: Validated measures of cyber dating violence are scarce and have barely explored the sexual dimension. The present study advanced this line of research by developing a new instrument that differentiates between sexual, verbal and control dimensions. Method: The instrument was created in four phases: literature review, focus groups with young people, expert review, and creation of the final scale. This instrument was administered to 600 students from high schools in Seville and Córdoba aged between 14 and 18 (M = 15.54; SD = 1.22). Results: A three-factor latent structure was confirmed for the aggression and victimization scales: verbal/emotional, control, and sexual. Using Item Response Theory, a refined version of the scales resulted in 19 items for both aggression and victimisation. Prevalence analysis showed that verbal/emotional forms were the most frequent, followed by control and sexual. Conclusions: The CyDAV-T instrument can be considered a valid instrument for assessing cyber dating violence in the adolescent population.

          Translated abstract

          Resumen: Antecedentes: Las medidas validadas de violencia online en la pareja adolescente son escasas y apenas han explorado la dimensión sexual. El presente trabajo avanzó en esta línea de investigación desarrollando un nuevo instrumento que contemplase las formas sexuales, las verbales y el control. Método: La creación del instrumento se desarrolló en cuatro fases: revisión de la literatura, grupos focales con jóvenes, revisión de expertos y creación del instrumento final. Este instrumento fue administrado a 600 estudiantes de institutos de Sevilla y Córdoba con edades comprendidas entre los 14 y los 18 años (M = 15.54; DT = 1.22). Resultados: Se confirmó una estructura de tres factores latentes para las escalas de agresión y victimización: verbal/emocional, control, y sexual. Utilizando la Teoría de Respuesta al ítem se elaboró una versión depurada de 19 ítems para agresión y victimización. Los análisis de prevalencia mostraron que las formas verbales/emocionales fueron las más frecuentes, seguidas del control y la sexual. Conclusiones: El CyDAV-T se presenta como un instrumento válido para la violencia online en la pareja adolescente.

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          Most cited references46

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                psicothema
                Psicothema
                Psicothema
                Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de Asturias (Oviedo, Asturias, Spain )
                0214-9915
                1886-144X
                2023
                : 35
                : 2
                : 189-201
                Affiliations
                [2] orgnameUniversità degli Studi di Firenze Italy
                [1] Andalucía orgnameUniversidad de Sevilla Spain
                Article
                S1886-144X2023000200009 S1886-144X(23)03500200009
                10.7334/psicothema2022.196
                de1f013a-c3c0-4883-ba03-0686bbab7677

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 17 October 2022
                : 21 April 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 46, Pages: 13
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Articles

                Violencia online,Análisis factorial confirmatorio,Teoría de respuesta al ítem,Adolescencia,Cyber dating violence,Confirmatory factor analysis,Item Response Theory,Adolescence

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