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      Insulin Resistance and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

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          Abstract

          Insulin resistance (IR) and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) appear as linked phenomena, although this is not easy to obviate in common forms of PCOS while it is evident in the rare cases of extreme IR and hyperinsulinism (HI). Experimental data indicate that insulin could interfere with the local insulin-like growth factor systems in ovaries, and presumably in adrenals and in the hypothalamic pituitary system. The female puberty system offers a physiological model to explain the gonadotropic action of insulin. In patients with IR, HI could induce a state of hyperpuberty, leading to the constitution of PCOS during adolescence.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          978-3-8055-5784-9
          978-3-318-01952-0
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1992
          1992
          03 December 2008
          : 38
          : 1-2
          : 41-45
          Affiliations
          Service d’Endocrinologie et de Diabétologie, USN A-CHRU de Lille, France
          Article
          182482 Horm Res 1992;38:41–45
          10.1159/000182482
          1306514
          de88b777-b034-4096-8d3d-f0bbe406faac
          © 1992 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Pages: 5
          Categories
          Hormonal Resistance Syndromes

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Insulin-like growth factor,Hyperandrogenism,Puberty,Insulin,Polycystic ovarian syndrome

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