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      Mamoplastia de reducción con pedículo central y malla de dermis Translated title: Breast reduction with central pedicle and dermis mesh

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          Abstract

          Resumen Introducción y objetivo. Buscando mejorar los resultados estéticos y funcionales de la mamoplastía de reducción, agregamos a la técnica de pedículo central el armado y soporte con malla de dermis, formando un cono central para manejar el tejido mamario. La aglomeración de piel periareolar busca reducir las cicatrices submamarias horizontales. Describimos la asociación de técnicas quirúrgicas y el análisis de los resultados obtenidos en una serie de pacientes. Material y método. Análisis retrospectivo de una serie de 300 pacientes operadas de forma consecutiva en un periodo de 17 años. Resultados. Muestran que es posible combinar las técnicas descritas en la literatura. El pedículo central tiene un buen soporte vascular e inervación, con pocas complicaciones, y proporciona buen resultado con mínima ptosis del complejo areola-pezón y del polo inferior. Conclusiones. La combinación de técnicas analizada es versátil para manejar el volumen, la simetría de la mama y para movilizar el complejo areola-pezón. La malla de dermis produce un cono central proyectado y estable que al ser cubierto por la piel, obtiene una mama estética, más firme, con mínima ptosis en el tiempo y una alta satisfacción de las pacientes.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Background and objective. Looking to improve on the aesthetic and functional results in breast reduction, we add to the central pedicle technique the use of a dermis mesh shaping and support forming a central cone to manage the mammary tissue. The periareolar skin agglomeration searches for a reduction in the size of the horizontal submammary scars. We describe this combination of techniques and analyze a series of patients. Methods. We conduct a retrospective analysis of a series of 300 patients operated in a period of 17 years. Results. It is possible to combine these techniques des-cribed in the literature. The central pedicle has a good vascular support and innervation, with low complication rates, obtai- ning a good result, with minimum nipple-areola complex and inferior pole ptosis. Conclusions. This combination of techniques is versatile for managing the volume and symmetry of the mammary gland and for nipple-areola complex mobilization. The dermis mesh produces a projected and stable central cone that when is covered by the skin, results in a more aesthetic, firmer mammary gland, with minimum ptosis on the long term and high patients´ satisfaction.

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          Most cited references20

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          A new periareolar mammaplasty: The “round block” technique

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            Surgical treatment of breast hypertrophy

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              Periareolar mammaplasty: double skin technique with application of polyglactine or mixed mesh.

              This paper presents the author's experience of 7 years in 254 patients operated on using a personal mammaplasty technique with a periareolar approach. The technique is based on the principle that the skin alone does not prevent early ptosis. This paper proposes the repositioning of all breast connective structures, treating the glandular set separately from the cutaneous lining, which is doubled, applying a circular flap of dermis with the central pedicle to the areolar region. For this purpose, the following structures have been employed, which, once repositioned and together, will act as a support network: (1) anterior pectoral fascia, (2) Cooper's intramammary ligament, (3) periareolar dermal flap, employed as skin inner lining. (4) application of absorbable polyglactine 910 or mixed mesh (with polyester) as a sandwich between both layers of skin, and (5) external cutaneous lining that composes the assembly of double skin.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cpil
                Cirugía Plástica Ibero-Latinoamericana
                Cir. plást. iberolatinoam.
                Sociedad Española de Cirugía Plástica, Reparadora y Estética (SECPRE) (Madrid, Madrid, Spain )
                0376-7892
                1989-2055
                March 2021
                : 47
                : 1
                : 35-48
                Affiliations
                [1] Araucanía orgnameUniversidad de La Frontera orgdiv1Facultad de Medicina orgdiv2Departamento de Cirugía y Traumatología Chile
                Article
                S0376-78922021000100035 S0376-7892(21)04700100035
                10.4321/s0376-78922021000100006
                df188e53-34f0-4033-a77f-e7e83efc3e79

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 November 2020
                : 18 January 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 20, Pages: 14
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Cirugía Mamaria

                Central pedicle,Reduction mammoplasty,Malla dermis,Pedículo central,Mamoplastía reducción,Dermis mesh

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