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      Los diferentes perfiles narrativos de niños con condiciones lingüísticas y cognitivas distintas Translated title: The different narrative profiles of children with different linguistic and cognitive conditions

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          Abstract

          El objetivo de este trabajo es describir el perfil narrativo tres grupos de niños que cursan kínder: con Discapacidad Intelectual (DI), con Trastorno Específico del Lenguaje (TEL) y con Desarrollo cognitivo y lingüístico Típico (DT). Las narraciones de los niños fueron transcritas y sus contenidos fueron evaluados por criterio con el Índice de Complejidad Narrativa Adaptado (Bustos & Crespo, 2014). Los resultados evidencian que todos los grupos elaboraron más que a otras categorías el intento o acción central del relato, indicando que para ellos narración es igual a acción. Sin embargo, hubo diferencia en los énfasis: mientras los niños de DT y TEL trabajaban más el esquema causal que rodea la acción (evento inicial y consecuencia), los niños con DI destacaban el evento inicial y el personaje, en un esquema más agencial.

          Translated abstract

          The aim of this paper is to describe the narrative profile of three groups of kindergarten children, one of them with Intellectually Disability (ID), other with Specific Language Impairment (SLI) and the last one, with typical cognitive and language development (TL). Their transcribed stories were evaluated by criteria, with the Adapted Narrative Complexity Index (Bustos & Crespo, 2014). The results show that all the groups over developed the attempt or central action of the story, indicating that the narrative is equal to action. However, there were emphasis differences: while TL and SLI children worked more around the causal scheme surrounding the action (initial event and consequence), children with ID highlighted the initial event and the character.

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          Why g matters: The complexity of everyday life

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            Measurement of Narrative Discourse Ability in Children With Language Disorders

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              Emerging Procedures in Narrative Assessment

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                lyl
                Literatura y lingüística
                Lit. lingüíst.
                Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez
                0716-5811
                2016
                : 0
                : 33
                : 443-464
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad Nacional de Córdoba Argentina
                [2 ] Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso Chile
                [3 ] Universidad de Valparaíso Chile
                Article
                S0716-58112016000100021
                dfbf7c8a-13b3-4fce-9d4c-2b748b53e2c3

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Chile

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0716-5811&lng=en
                Categories
                LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
                LITERATURE

                General literary studies,General linguistics
                Storytelling,Intellectual Disability,Specific Language Impairment,typically developing,Grammar Stories,Narración Oral,Discapacidad Intelectual,Trastorno Específico del Lenguaje,Desarrollo Típico,Gramática de las historias

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