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      Spermidine reduces lipid accumulation and necrotic core formation in atherosclerotic plaques via induction of autophagy.

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          Abstract

          Spermidine is an endogenous biological polyamine that exhibits broad longevity-extending activities via the induction of autophagy. Because basal autophagy is atheroprotective during early atherosclerosis but dysfunctional in advanced plaques, the aim of the present study was to assess the potential beneficial effects of autophagy induction by spermidine on atherosclerotic plaque progression and composition.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Atherosclerosis
          Atherosclerosis
          Elsevier BV
          1879-1484
          0021-9150
          Aug 2016
          : 251
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Laboratory of Physiopharmacology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
          [2 ] Laboratory of Cell Biology and Histology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
          [3 ] Laboratory of Physiopharmacology, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address: wim.martinet@uantwerpen.be.
          Article
          S0021-9150(16)31200-X
          10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.07.899
          27450786
          e5588e13-5ba3-4576-8499-8344785de160
          History

          Atherosclerosis,Autophagy,Cholesterol efflux,Necrosis,Spermidine

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