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      Sensibilidad y resistencia en el antibiograma del Staphylococcus aureus en pacientes del Hospital Clinico Viedma Translated title: Sensitivity and resistance on the antibiogram of Staphylococcus aureus in patiens of the Hospital Clinical Viedma

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          Abstract

          La resistencia bacteriana a los antibióticos es un problema de salud, ya que conlleva la utilización de fármacos más complejos y muy poco accesibles. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es conocer la sensibilidad y resistencia de Staphylococus aureus a los antibióticos, en pacientes que asistieron a Emergencias del Hospital Clínico Viedma. Mediante la realización de un estudio de tipo descriptivo-prospectivo-transversal; se tomó muestras por conveniencia no probabilística de pacientes con heridas infectadas y quemaduras sobre infectadas que asistieron a Emergencias del Hospital Clínico Viedma. Se encontró que el Staphylococcus aureus demostró una sensibilidad del 100% a la vancomicina, siendo este fármaco de mayor utilidad, pero este microorganismo demostró una mayor resistencia a la amoxicilina y oxacilina siendo estos fármacos de menor utilidad. Stafilococcus aureus presenta día a día mayor resistencia a antibióticos comúnmente usados para su tratamiento, presentando sensibilidad a fármacos que antes no se usaban en su tratamiento.

          Translated abstract

          Bacterial resistance to antibiotics is a health problem, because it involves the use of drugs that are more complex and very little accessible. The main objective of this work is to know the sensitivity and resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to antibiotics, patients who attended Hospital Emergency Clinical Viedma. Through the realization of a study of type descriptive-prospective and cross-sectional; took samples for convenience non-probabilistic patients with infected wounds and burns on infected who attended Clinical Viedma emergency hospital. It was found that Staphylococcus Aureus demonstrated a sensitivity of 100% to the vancomycin still this drug of greater utility, but this organism showed a greater resistance to amoxicillin and oxacillin being these drugs less useful. Everyday Staphylococcus aureus presents and increased resistance increased resistance to antibiotics commonly used for its treatment, presenting drug sensitivities that before were not used in your treatment.

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          Most cited references12

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          Compendio de farmacología

          M. LITTER (1998)
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            Las bases farmacológicas de la terapéutica

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rccm
                Revista Científica Ciencia Médica
                Rev Cient Cienc Méd
                Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor de San Simón. (Cochabamba, Cochabamba, Bolivia )
                2077-3323
                2013
                : 16
                : 2
                : 15-17
                Affiliations
                [01] Cochabamba orgnameUniversidad Mayor de San Simón (UMSS) Bolivia fa_vio02@ 123456hotmail.com
                Article
                S1817-74332013000200005
                e6e5f24e-ae81-4e72-9c24-ee46092a76a3

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 26 November 2013
                : 14 November 2013
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 10, Pages: 3
                Product

                SciELO Bolivia


                Antibiograma,Resistencia,Sensibilidad,Antibiogram,sensitivity,Resistance

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