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      Is Open Access

      Burnout in Healthcare Workers: Prevalence, Impact and Preventative Strategies

      review-article
      1
      Local and Regional Anesthesia
      Dove
      burnout, healthcare worker, prevalence, impact, symptoms, prevention

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          Abstract

          Approximately, one in three physicians is experiencing burnout at any given time. This may not only interfere with own wellbeing but also with the quality of delivered care. This narrative review discusses several aspects of the burnout syndrome: prevalence, symptoms, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis, impact, and strategies on how to deal with the problem.

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          Most cited references106

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          The job demands-resources model of burnout.

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            The measurement of experienced burnout

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              Job burnout.

              Burnout is a prolonged response to chronic emotional and interpersonal stressors on the job, and is defined by the three dimensions of exhaustion, cynicism, and inefficacy. The past 25 years of research has established the complexity of the construct, and places the individual stress experience within a larger organizational context of people's relation to their work. Recently, the work on burnout has expanded internationally and has led to new conceptual models. The focus on engagement, the positive antithesis of burnout, promises to yield new perspectives on interventions to alleviate burnout. The social focus of burnout, the solid research basis concerning the syndrome, and its specific ties to the work domain make a distinct and valuable contribution to people's health and well-being.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Local Reg Anesth
                Local Reg Anesth
                lra
                lra
                Local and Regional Anesthesia
                Dove
                1178-7112
                28 October 2020
                2020
                : 13
                : 171-183
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University , Ghent, Belgium
                Author notes
                Correspondence: Stefan De Hert Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent University , Corneel Heymanslaan 10, GhentB-9000, BelgiumTel +32 9 332 32 81 Email stefan.dehert@ugent.be
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6624-1646
                Article
                240564
                10.2147/LRA.S240564
                7604257
                33149664
                ead61d78-7f2e-4233-a64a-4407b16cdd41
                © 2020 De Hert.

                This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms ( https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).

                History
                : 07 July 2020
                : 13 October 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 7, References: 94, Pages: 13
                Categories
                Review

                Anesthesiology & Pain management
                burnout,healthcare worker,prevalence,impact,symptoms,prevention
                Anesthesiology & Pain management
                burnout, healthcare worker, prevalence, impact, symptoms, prevention

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