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      Improving Residents’ Quality of Life Through Sustainable Experiential Mega-Events: High- Versus Low-Context Cultures

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          Summary

          If Destination Managers Organizations want to improve city residents’ quality of life, tourism events play a useful role. Particularly, two marketing strategies embedded in a public mega-event have proven to be quite effective: (a) an experiential marketing strategy based on emotions encouraged during the event and (b) a green marketing strategy based on green actions linked to the event. First, these mega-events (such as Fallas de Valencia in Spain or Festival de Aguas Calientes in México) should start by triggering residents’ experiential emotions, particularly in countries such as Spain. Second, for high-context cities, such as México, we recommend using green mega-events, that is, events that also promote an individual ecological orientation among the participants. Consequently, to encourage individual commitment to the environment, we recommend that businesses and public authorities use experiential strategies that lead to care for the environment while enjoying it and thus are easier to remember (i.e., to develop an effective waste collection program in the mega-event).

          Abstract

          Public managers need to improve city residents’ quality of life as a first step to boost its tourism development. Marketing strategies can play a useful role, as the city marketing theory states. The present article aims to compare the efficacy of two marketing strategies embedded in a public mega-event: (a) an experiential strategy, based on emotions encourage during the event and (b) a green strategy, based on green actions linked to this event. Furthermore, following Hall’s theory of cultural determination, this article aims to compare these strategies’ efficacy in two alternative cultures: a high-context (Mexico) and a low-context culture (Spain). We contacted 202 and 204 residents in Mexico and Spain during the event. In low-context cultures (Spain), an experiential marketing strategy achieves greater results than a green one; conversely, in high-context cultures (Mexico), a green marketing strategy is more effective.

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          Most cited references47

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          Attitude-behavior relations: A theoretical analysis and review of empirical research.

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            Hedonic shopping motivations

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              THE STRUCTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN: CONCERN FOR SELF, OTHER PEOPLE, AND THE BIOSPHERE

              P. Schultz (2001)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                (View ORCID Profile)
                Journal
                Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
                Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
                SAGE Publications
                1096-3480
                1557-7554
                June 2022
                February 01 2020
                June 2022
                : 46
                : 5
                : 979-1005
                Affiliations
                [1 ]University of Valencia
                [2 ]University Autonoma de Aguascalientes (Centro de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas)
                Article
                10.1177/1096348020901775
                eb6d6beb-bf0e-4812-a041-e7b13cdf8c80
                © 2022

                http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license

                History

                The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available in the repository: http://Data DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10254630
                The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available in the repository: http://Data DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10254630

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