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      A new record of Ganodermatropicum (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) for Thailand and first assessment of optimum conditions for mycelia production

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          Abstract

          Abstract

          In this study a new record of Ganoderma tropicum is described as from Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. The fruiting body was collected on the base of a living Dipterocarpus tree. The sample is described on the basis of morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses, and compared with closely related taxa. Multigene phylogenetic analyses of LSU, ITS, and RPB2 highly support the placement of the G. tropicum group with isolates from China and Taiwan (Maximum likelihood 100%, Maximum parsimony 100%, and Bayesian posterior probabilities 1.00). The optimal media, pH, and temperature for mycelial growth of the G. tropicum strain KUMCC18-0046 was also investigated and is reported as: PDA, MEA, and YPD, at pH 7–8 and 25–28 °C, respectively. This is the first report on the successful growing conditions for mycelial production, but unfortunately fruiting could not be achieved.

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          MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees.

          The program MRBAYES performs Bayesian inference of phylogeny using a variant of Markov chain Monte Carlo. MRBAYES, including the source code, documentation, sample data files, and an executable, is available at http://brahms.biology.rochester.edu/software.html.
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            Windows 95/98/NT

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              Markov Chasin Monte Carlo Algorithms for the Bayesian Analysis of Phylogenetic Trees

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                MycoKeys
                MycoKeys
                11
                urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:c004a564-9d6a-5f9f-b058-6a3815dfe9c3
                MycoKeys
                Pensoft Publishers
                1314-4057
                1314-4049
                2019
                07 May 2019
                : 51
                : 65-83
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
                [2 ] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
                [3 ] East and Central Asia Regional Office, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
                [4 ] Centre for Mountain Ecosystem Studies (CMES), Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
                [5 ] Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
                Author notes
                Corresponding author: Jianchu Xu ( jxu@ 123456mail.kib.ac.cn ); Peter E. Mortimer ( peter@ 123456mail.kib.ac.cn )

                Academic editor: María P. Martín

                Article
                33513 urn:lsid:arphahub.com:pub:a1379833-6f31-5771-84ce-c39430589d2d
                10.3897/mycokeys.51.33513
                6517369
                31130813
                edf18294-d703-47cb-9cbe-b9856989fe8f
                Thatsanee Luangharn, Samantha C. Karunarathna, Peter E. Mortimer, Kevin D. Hyde, Naritsada Thongklang, Jianchu Xu

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 30 January 2019
                : 12 March 2019
                Funding
                National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project codes 41761144055 and 41771063
                Categories
                Research Article
                Basidiomycota
                Polyporales
                Phylogeny
                Taxonomy
                Asia
                Thailand

                cultivation,medicinal mushroom,morphological characteristics,phylogeny,taxonomy,fungi,polyporales,ganodermataceae

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