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      Epidemiology of Retinal Vein Occlusion and Its Association with Glaucoma and Increased Intraocular Pressure

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          Abstract

          A population-based study found an overall incidence rate of symptomatic retinal vein occulusion (RVO) in a 4-year period to be 2.14 per 1,000 in the 40 years and over age group. When cases found among glaucoma clinic patients were separated from the remainder of the population there was marked difference in the incidence rate of RVO in the same time period (1.85 and 17.3 per 1,000, respectively). The rate of RVO increased significantly (p < 0.001) with age in the general population from 0.93 per 1,000 among persons under 64 years of age to 5.36 per 1,000 among persons over 65. The increase in the rate of RVO by age was less dramatic in the glaucoma clinic population. The two populations also differed in the frequency of the occlusion type: the ratio of the rate of branch vein occlusion to central vein occlusion was 3.2:1 in the general population, but equally distributed in the glaucoma clinic population. Persons with increased intraocular pressure and/or glaucoma were found to have a higher prevalence of RVO than persons with no history of elevated intraocular pressure.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          OPH
          Ophthalmologica
          10.1159/issn.0030-3755
          Ophthalmologica
          S. Karger AG
          0030-3755
          1423-0267
          1988
          1988
          31 March 2010
          : 197
          : 2
          : 69-74
          Affiliations
          aDepartment of Ophthalmology, Soroka Medical Center, and bMiddle East Eye Research Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel
          Article
          309923 Ophthalmologica 1988;197:69–74
          10.1159/000309923
          3186211
          f15eacf4-7f5b-427a-9148-55d365c39010
          © 1988 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 15 March 1988
          : 21 March 1988
          Page count
          Pages: 6
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Vision sciences,Ophthalmology & Optometry,Pathology
          Retinal vein occlusion,Intraocular pressure,Glaucoma,Epidemiology

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