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      Plan de Mejora Individual: instrumento evaluativo en las prácticas clínicas Translated title: Individual Improvement Plan: evaluative instrument in clinical practice

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          Abstract

          Resumen Objetivo: Analizar el Plan de Mejora Individual (PMI), para evaluar las prácticas clínicas en unidades de críticos del grado en enfermería, e identificar los elementos clave de aprendizaje. Método: Diseño cualitativo y descriptivo. Muestreo propositivo de 51 estudiantes matriculados en las prácticas clínicas de cuidados críticos. Se utilizó un análisis de contenido. Resultados: La estructura en seis apartados del PMI: reflexión, acción, evaluación, participación, personal, utilidad y transferencia permite la reflexión para identificar áreas de mejora. Se extrajeron seis categorías: Humanización, Comunicación, Aprendizaje, Saberes profesionales, Seguridad clínica y Complejidad. Estas conforman los elementos clave de aprendizaje. Conclusiones: El PMI se presenta como un instrumento estructurado, sumativo y evaluativo a partir del concepto de reflexión-en-la-acción, este ofrece la oportunidad de analizar y reflexionar sobre la práctica, evitando una experiencia de su prácticum que podrían devenir rutinaria y mecanizada.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Objective: To analyze the Individual Improvement Plan (IIP) as a document to evaluate the critical patient practices of the nursing degree and identify the key learning elements. Method: Qualitative and descriptive design. The sampling was purposeful 51 students enrolled in clinical practices of critical care units. It was used a content analysis. Results: The structure of the IIP: reflection, action, evaluation, participation, personnel, utility and transfer has allowed students to reflect and identify areas for improvement in critical services. It was extracted six categories: Humanization, Communication, Learning, Professional knowledge, Clinical safety and Complexity. These make up the key learning elements. Conclusions: The IIP is presented as a structured, summative and evaluative instrument based on reflection-in-action. The students have the opportunity to analyze and reflect on the practice, avoiding an experience of their practicum that could become routine and mechanized.

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          E-learning and nursing assessment skills and knowledge – An integrative review

          This review examines the current evidence on the effectiveness of digital technologies or e-based learning for enhancing the skills and knowledge of nursing students in nursing assessment.
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            Una propuesta de modelo para introducir metodologías activas en educación superior

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              Humanizing Intensive Care: Toward a Human-Centered Care ICU Model

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                index
                Index de Enfermería
                Index Enferm
                Fundación Index (Granada, Granada, Spain )
                1132-1296
                1699-5988
                September 2021
                : 30
                : 3
                : 259-263
                Affiliations
                [2] Tortosa orgnameHospital Verge de la Cinta de Tortosa orgdiv1Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Pere Virgili España
                [1] Tarragona orgnameUniversidad Rovira i Virgili orgdiv1Departamento de Enfermería España
                Article
                S1132-12962021000200022 S1132-1296(21)03000300022
                f1d43da3-6caf-4faa-adf5-196d3405f084

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 29 January 2021
                : 21 August 2021
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 27, Pages: 5
                Product

                SciELO Spain

                Categories
                Academia

                Investigación cualitativa,Practicum,Educational Measurement,Qualitative Research,Competency-Based Education,Nursing,Prácticas clínicas,Evaluación educacional,Educación basada en competencias,Enfermería

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