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      Of carrots and sticks: the effect of workfare announcements on the job search behaviour and reservation wage of welfare recipients

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          Abstract

          The German workfare scheme ‘One-Euro-Jobs’, which provides additional jobs of public interest for welfare recipients, has a number of different goals. On the one hand, One-Euro-Jobs are intended to increase the participants’ employment prospects in the medium term. On the other hand, they can be used to test welfare recipients’ willingness to work. We use survey data from the Panel Study ‘Labour Market and Social Security’ and propensity score matching methods to study the intention-to-treat effect of receiving a One-Euro-Job announcement on job search behaviour, reservation wage and labour market performance of welfare recipients. We find that receiving a One-Euro-Job announcement increases job search activities significantly and decreases the reservation wage for women and individuals who have been employed within the last 4 years, but does not affect the short-term employment probability.

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          Most cited references22

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          SOME PRACTICAL GUIDANCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING

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            SOME THOUGHTS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS 1

            A. D. ROY (1951)
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              Testing the statistical certainty of a response to increasing doses of a drug.

              Experiments in which the treatments are composed of a series of doses of a compound and a zero dose control are often used in animal toxicity studies. A test procedure is proposed to assess trends in the response variable. The notion of a no-statistical-significance-of-trend (NOSTASOT) dose is introduced, and questions of multiplicity of statistical tests in this context are addressed.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                +49 911 179 5170 , katrin.hohmeyer@iab.de
                +49 911 179 1248 , joachim.wolff@iab.de
                Journal
                J Labour Mark Res
                J Labour Mark Res
                Journal for Labour Market Research
                Springer Berlin Heidelberg (Berlin/Heidelberg )
                2510-5019
                2510-5027
                22 October 2018
                22 October 2018
                2018
                : 52
                : 1
                : 11
                Affiliations
                Institute for Employment Research, Regensburger Straße 104, 90478 Nuremberg, Germany
                Article
                245
                10.1186/s12651-018-0245-9
                6208745
                f2836db3-7036-4f98-9cb9-9760211a0895
                © The Author(s) 2018

                Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

                History
                : 22 January 2018
                : 24 September 2018
                Categories
                Original Article
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2018

                activation,employment,intention-to-treat effect,job search,threat effect,attraction effect,propensity score matching,welfare receipt,workfare,i38,j64,j68

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