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      Caracterización socio-productiva de ocho comunidades de pequeños productores de las Salinas Grandes, provincia de Catamarca, Argentina Translated title: Social-productive characterization of eight communities of small producers from Salinas Grandes, province of Catamarca, Argentina

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          Abstract

          Las Salinas Grandes contienen un mosaico de ambientes donde el agua, la vegetación y la fauna constituyen recursos de gran importancia para el desarrollo y reproducción social de las comunidades locales. En la zona de estudio se realiza cría de ganado caprino y bovino, con cargas animales relativamente bajas condicionadas por los factores hídricos y edáficos. Se realizó un diagnóstico rural rápido, endógeno a partir de talleres participativos donde se analizó con las comunidades sus problemáticas productivas, se relevaron aspectos sociales y económicos de las familias mediante encuestas estructuradas en forma individual y entrevistas no estructuradas a pobladores y agentes sanitarios. Se realizaron observaciones no estructuradas, conjuntamente con los pobladores, del estado de las viviendas e infraestructura productiva. Se observa que los márgenes brutos obtenidos a partir de ingresos prediales, extraprediales y autoconsumo, son considerables, superando los \(1.600 por familia por mes. Estos ingresos son dados por la presencia de numerosos recursos naturales que permiten a los pobladores diversificar la producción y reducir riesgos.

          Translated abstract

          Salinas Grandes contain a mosaic of different environments where the water, vegetation and fauna constitute important resources for the development and social reproduction of local communities. In the study area goat and bovine breed is made, with relative low carrying capacity conditioned by hydric and edafic factors. A rapid rural endogenous diagnostic was made, in participatory workshops, where communities' productive problems were analyzed, social and economic aspects of the families were stood out with structured individual inquiries and with non structured inquiries to the local population and sanitation agents. Observations of the houses and productive infrastructure were made with the local settlers. It is observed that the gross margins obtained from predial income, extrapredial income and autoconsumption, are considerable, surpassing \) 1.600 family per month. These incomes are given by the presence of numerous natural resources that allow local population to diversify production and diminish risks.

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          Most cited references12

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          Regiones fitogeográ ficas argentinas

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            Geochemistry of waters and brines from the Salinas Grandes basin, Córdoba, Argentina: I. Geomorphology and hydrochemical characteristics

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              El Chaco Seco, Un Ambiente con Vocación Forestal

                Author and article information

                Journal
                multeq
                Multequina
                Multequina
                Dirección de Recursos Naturales Renovables de Mendoza; Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Aridas (IADIZA-CONICET) (Mendoza, Mendoza, Argentina )
                1852-7329
                June 2009
                : 18
                : 1
                : 15-29
                Affiliations
                [02] Córdoba orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Córdoba orgdiv1Departamento de Recursos Naturales Argentina
                [01] Catamarca orgnamePrograma Social Agropecuario Catamarca Argentina
                Article
                S1852-73292009000100002 S1852-7329(09)01800100002
                f8fff776-447e-474c-942f-c57184ac0238

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : July 2009
                : November 2008
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 12, Pages: 15
                Product

                SciELO Argentina

                Categories
                Artículos originales

                Pequeños productores,Evaluación socio-productiva,Small producers,Social-productive evaluation

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