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      Mental Health of Nurses Working at a Government-designated Hospital During a MERS-CoV Outbreak: A Cross-sectional Study

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          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          BACKGROUND

          During an epidemic of a novel infectious disease, many healthcare workers suffer from mental health problems.

          OBJECTIVES

          The aims of this study were to test the following hypotheses: stigma and hardiness exert both direct effects on mental health and also indirect (mediated) effects on mental health through stress in nurses working at a government-designated hospital during a Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) epidemic.

          METHODS

          A total of 187 participants were recruited using a convenience sampling method. The direct and indirect effects related to the study hypotheses were computed using a series of ordinary least-squares regressions and 95% bootstrap confidence intervals with 10,000 bootstrap resamples from the data.

          DISCUSSIONS

          The influences of stigma and hardiness on mental health were partially mediated through stress in nurses working at a hospital during a MERS-CoV epidemic. Their mental health was influenced more by direct effects than by indirect effects.

          HIGHLIGHTS

          • •

            During an epidemic of a novel infectious disease, nurses can suffer from mental health problems.

          • •

            Stigma and hardiness exert both direct effects on mental health in nurses.

          • •

            Stigma and hardiness exert both indirect effects on mental health via stress in nurses.

          • •

            The mental health of nurses was affected more by direct effects than by indirect effects.

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          Most cited references33

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          Isolation of a novel coronavirus from a man with pneumonia in Saudi Arabia.

          Theo M. Bestebroer, Albert Osterhaus, Sander van Boheemen … (2012)
          A previously unknown coronavirus was isolated from the sputum of a 60-year-old man who presented with acute pneumonia and subsequent renal failure with a fatal outcome in Saudi Arabia. The virus (called HCoV-EMC) replicated readily in cell culture, producing cytopathic effects of rounding, detachment, and syncytium formation. The virus represents a novel betacoronavirus species. The closest known relatives are bat coronaviruses HKU4 and HKU5. Here, the clinical data, virus isolation, and molecular identification are presented. The clinical picture was remarkably similar to that of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in 2003 and reminds us that animal coronaviruses can cause severe disease in humans.
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            Determination and quantification of content validity.

            M Lynn (1986)
            Article 0 comments Cited 387 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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              Healthcare Workers Emotions, Perceived Stressors and Coping Strategies During a MERS-CoV Outbreak

              I. Khalid, T. Khalid, M. Qabajah … (2016)
              Healthcare workers (HCWs) are at high risk of contracting Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) during an epidemic. We explored the emotions, perceived stressors, and coping strategies of healthcare workers who worked during a MERS-CoV outbreak in our hospital.
              Article 0 comments Cited 328 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Ji-Seon Park
                Eun-Hyun Lee
                Young Hwa Choi
                Journal
                Journal ID (nlm-ta): Arch Psychiatr Nurs
                Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Arch Psychiatr Nurs
                Title: Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
                Publisher: Elsevier Inc.
                ISSN (Print): 0883-9417
                ISSN (Electronic): 1532-8228
                Publication date PMC-release: 5 September 2017
                Publication date (Print): February 2018
                Publication date (Electronic): 5 September 2017
                Volume: 32
                Issue: 1
                Pages: 2-6
                Affiliations
                [a ]Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang, Republic of Korea
                [b ]Graduate School of Public Health, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea
                [c ]Graduate School of Public Health, Inje University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
                [d ]Department of Infectious Disease, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author at: Graduate School of Public Health, Ajou University, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-Gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do 443-380, Republic of Korea. ehlee@ 123456ajou.ac.kr
                Article
                Publisher ID: S0883-9417(17)30044-4
                DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.09.006
                PMC ID: 7127092
                PubMed ID: 29413067
                SO-VID: f9e99d6b-b634-4793-89fa-b55e3a4ebfb6
                Copyright © © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
                License:

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                Date received : 24 January 2017
                Date revision received : 27 August 2017
                Date accepted : 3 September 2017
                Categories
                Subject: Article

                Keywords: middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus,mental health,stigma,hardiness,stress,nurse
                Data availability:
                Keywords: middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus, mental health, stigma, hardiness, stress, nurse

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