Contributors
Kevin D. Niedringhaus: Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – original
draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Nicole M. Nemeth:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-175X
Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: Project administrationRole:
SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Samantha Gibbs: Role: Funding acquisitionRole: MethodologyRole: ResourcesRole: Writing – review &
editing
Jared Zimmerman: Role: InvestigationRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Lisa Shender: Role: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
Kate Slankard: Role: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
Heather Fenton: Role: Data curationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
Project administrationRole: SupervisionRole: Writing – review & editing
Bahnson Charlie: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
Martha Frances Dalton: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
Elizabeth J. Elsmo: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: Writing – review & editing
Robert Poppenga: Role: Data curationRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review & editing
Brian Millsap: Role: Funding acquisitionRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – review
& editing
Mark G. Ruder:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-6491
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: Funding acquisitionRole:
InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole: Project administrationRole: ResourcesRole: SupervisionRole:
Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
Benito Soto-Blanco: Role: Editor
Journal
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Journal ID (pmc): plosone
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
7
April
2021
Publication date Collection: 2021
Volume: 16
Issue: 4
Electronic Location Identifier: e0246134
Affiliations
[1
]
Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, College of Veterinary Medicine, University
of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States of America
[2
]
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, National Wildlife Refuge System, Chiefland,
FL, United States of America
[3
]
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Gainesville, FL, United States
of America
[4
]
Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, Frankfort, KY, United States of
America
[5
]
California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratories, School of Veterinary Medicine,
University of California, Davis, CA, United States of America
[6
]
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Division of Migratory Bird Management, Albuquerque,
New MX, United States of America
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, BRAZIL
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
[¤a]
Current address: School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA,
United States of America
[¤b]
Current address: School of Veterinary Medicine, Ross University, Basseterre, St. Kitts,
West Indies
[¤c]
Current address: North Dakota Game and Fish Department, Bismarck, ND, United States
of America
[¤d]
Current address: Mississippi Veterinary and Research Diagnostic Laboratory, College
of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Pearl, MI, United States of
America
[¤e]
Current address: Wisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Wisconsin,
Madison, WI, United States of America
‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-20-19740
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246134
PMC ID: 8026043
PubMed ID: 33826627
SO-VID: fa998fd2-eabd-4b1c-a935-df09c6f24a8d
License:
This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced,
distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any
lawful purpose. The work is made available under the
Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.
History
Date
received
: 26
June
2020
Date
accepted
: 13
January
2021
Page count
Figures: 3,
Tables: 3,
Pages: 13
Funding
Funded by: The State Wildlife Management Agencies of SCWDS
Funded by: The United States Fish and Wildlife Service National Wildlife Refuge System, United
States Department of Interior
Award ID: F15PX01848
Funded by: The United States Geological Survey Ecosystems Mission Area, United States Department
of Interior
Award ID: G18AC00319
We are grateful for funding provided by member state wildlife management agencies
of SCWDS in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland,
Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina,
Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia provided by the Federal Aid to Wildlife Restoration
Act (50 Stat.917). Further, we thank our partnering federal agencies, including the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service National Wildlife Refuge System, United States
Department of Interior (F15PX01848) and the United States Geological Survey Ecosystems
Mission Area, United States Department of Interior (G18AC00319). The funders had no
role in study design, data collection and data analysis, decision to publish, or preparation
of the manuscript.
Categories
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Eagles
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Eagles
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Wildlife
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Wildlife
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Owls
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Owls
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Raptors
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Veterinary Science
Subject:
Veterinary Medicine
Subject:
Veterinary Diagnostics
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Clinical Medicine
Subject:
Signs and Symptoms
Subject:
Hemorrhage
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Vascular Medicine
Subject:
Hemorrhage
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Diagnostic Medicine
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Zoology
Subject:
Animals
Subject:
Vertebrates
Subject:
Amniotes
Subject:
Birds
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